Buffer solutions resist dramatic changes in pH due to the presence of a weak acid-conjugate base pair present in the solution. However, the combination of 20.0mL of 0.30M HC2H3O2 and 10.0mL of 0.30M NaOH also produces an excellent buffer solution. How? Provide a thorough explanation that explains the apparent discrepancy. (Using calculations and reactions to support your explanation is encouraged. Feel free to use another page if additional space in needed.) The Ka of HC2H3O2 is 1.8x 10-5.
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Bonus (2 points)
Buffer solutions resist dramatic changes in pH due to the presence of a weak acid-conjugate base pair present in the solution. However, the combination of 20.0mL of 0.30M HC2H3O2 and 10.0mL of 0.30M NaOH also produces an excellent buffer solution. How? Provide a thorough explanation that explains the apparent discrepancy. (Using calculations and reactions to support your explanation is encouraged. Feel free to use another page if additional space in needed.) The Ka of HC2H3O2 is 1.8x 10-5.
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