Brønsted-Lowry concept Brønsted-Lowry acids are substances that can donate a proton (H+) to another substance; Brønsted-Lowry bases are substances that can accept a proton (H+). A substance with transferable protons is an acid, such as HNO2 in this example: HNO2(aq) + H20(1) = NO, (aq) + H3O+(aq) A substance that can receive a transferable proton is a base, such as water in this example: HNO, (aq) + H20(1) = NO, (aq) + H30+ (aq) One benefit of the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases is that is not limited to aqueous solutions and can be applied to gases, liquids, and solids. Part B Using the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases, identify the Brønsted-Lowry acid and base in each of the following reactions: H,PO, (aq) + H2O(1)→H&PO3(aq) + OH (aq) CH,NH2 (g) + BBr3 (g)→CH,NH,BBr3 (s) Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help H,PO, H20 CH3NH2 BB13 Brønsted-Lowry acid Brønsted-Lowry base Neither
Brønsted-Lowry concept Brønsted-Lowry acids are substances that can donate a proton (H+) to another substance; Brønsted-Lowry bases are substances that can accept a proton (H+). A substance with transferable protons is an acid, such as HNO2 in this example: HNO2(aq) + H20(1) = NO, (aq) + H3O+(aq) A substance that can receive a transferable proton is a base, such as water in this example: HNO, (aq) + H20(1) = NO, (aq) + H30+ (aq) One benefit of the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases is that is not limited to aqueous solutions and can be applied to gases, liquids, and solids. Part B Using the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases, identify the Brønsted-Lowry acid and base in each of the following reactions: H,PO, (aq) + H2O(1)→H&PO3(aq) + OH (aq) CH,NH2 (g) + BBr3 (g)→CH,NH,BBr3 (s) Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help H,PO, H20 CH3NH2 BB13 Brønsted-Lowry acid Brønsted-Lowry base Neither
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Brønsted-Lowry concept
Brønsted-Lowry acids are substances that can donate a proton (H+) to another substance; Brønsted-Lowry bases are substances that can accept a proton (H+).
A substance with transferable protons is an acid, such as HNO2 in this example:
HNO2 (aq) + H20(1) = NO2 (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
A substance that can receive a transferable proton is
base, such as water in this example:
HNO2 (aq) + H20(1) = NO, (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
One benefit of the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases is that it is not limited to aqueous solutions and can be applied to gases, liquids, and solids.
Part B
Using the Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases, identify the Brønsted-Lowry acid and base in each of the following reactions:
H,PO3 (aq) + H20(1)→H,PO3 (aq) + OH (aq)
CH,NH, (g) + BB13 (g)→CH,NH,BBr3 (s)
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
• View Available Hint(s)
Reset Help
H,PO3
H20
CH,NH2
BB13
Brønsted-Lowry acid
Brønsted-Lowry base
Neither
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