Briefly explain the importance of t1 and t2 relaxation times in magnetic resonance spectrometry.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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  1. Briefly explain the importance of t1 and t2 relaxation times in magnetic resonance spectrometry.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introducction to MRS

     T1 and T2 relaxation times play an important role in magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They are measured by applying a radio frequency pulse to the sample and then observing how the signal from the sample decays over time.

      T1 is the time it takes for the sample to return to 63% of its initial value when magnetized by a floating radio frequency pulse. T2 is the time at which the magnetization of the sample decays to 37% of its initial value due to dephasing.

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