Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Provide the Major product for the following reactions

Transcribed Image Text:The image displays two chemical reactions involving alkyl halides.
1. **Reaction 1:**
- **Reactant:** The top structure is a brominated cycloalkane with a linear side chain. The cycloalkane is a hexagon, and on its side chain, a bromine (Br) atom is bonded to a carbon atom, with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the neighboring carbon.
- **Reagent:** NaSH (sodium hydrosulfide).
- **Arrow:** Indicates the direction of the chemical reaction.
2. **Reaction 2:**
- **Reactant:** The bottom structure is a brominated alkane. It consists of a cyclohexane with a four-carbon linear extension, where each carbon atom, except for the brominated ones, is substituted with a methyl group (CH₃). Two bromine (Br) atoms are located on adjacent carbon atoms at the end of the chain.
- **Reagent:** t-BuOK (potassium tert-butoxide).
- **Arrow:** Indicates the direction of the chemical reaction.
These reactions are typically involved in organic chemistry to demonstrate mechanisms such as substitution and elimination.
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