boy of mass 45.9 kg standing on the end of a diving board depresses it vertically downward a distance of 18.4 cm. By pushing down on the board with a force a little greater than his weight, the boy can depress the end of the board a bit farther. The boy and the board then oscillate up and down. Estimate the period of oscillation, assuming that the force the board exerts is approximately like that of a compressed spring, in other words, that it obeys Hooke's law.
Simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion is a type of periodic motion in which an object undergoes oscillatory motion. The restoring force exerted by the object exhibiting SHM is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. The force is directed towards the mean position. We see many examples of SHM around us, common ones are the motion of a pendulum, spring and vibration of strings in musical instruments, and so on.
Simple Pendulum
A simple pendulum comprises a heavy mass (called bob) attached to one end of the weightless and flexible string.
Oscillation
In Physics, oscillation means a repetitive motion that happens in a variation with respect to time. There is usually a central value, where the object would be at rest. Additionally, there are two or more positions between which the repetitive motion takes place. In mathematics, oscillations can also be described as vibrations. The most common examples of oscillation that is seen in daily lives include the alternating current (AC) or the motion of a moving pendulum.
A boy of mass 45.9 kg standing on the end of a diving board depresses it vertically downward a distance of 18.4 cm. By pushing down on the board with a force a little greater than his weight, the boy can depress the end of the board a bit farther. The boy and the board then oscillate up and down. Estimate the period of oscillation, assuming that the force the board exerts is approximately like that of a compressed spring, in other words, that it obeys Hooke's law.
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