Both over-the-counter niacin and the prescription drug Lipitor are known to lower blood cholesterol levels. In one double-blind study Lipitor outperformed niacin. The 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference in mean cholesterol level lowering was (18, 41). Which of the following is a reasonable conclusion? O Niacin lowers cholesterol an average of 18 points, while Lipitor lowers cholesterol an average of 41 points. O There is a 0.95 probability that Lipitor will outperform niacin in lowering the cholesterol level of any given individual,

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Both over-the-counter niacin and the prescription drug Lipitor are known to lower blood cholesterol levels. In
one double-blind study Lipitor outperformed niacin. The 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference in
mean cholesterol level lowering was (18, 41). Which of the following is a reasonable conclusion?
Niacin lowers cholesterol an average of 18 points, while Lipitor lowers cholesterol an average of 41 points.
O There is a 0.95 probability that Lipitor will outperform niacin in lowering the cholesterol level of any given individual.
O None of the above.
O There is a 0.95 probability that Lipitor will outperform niacin by at least 23 points in lowering the cholesterol level of any
given individual.
O We should be 95% confident that Lipitor will outperform niacin as a cholesterol-lowering drug.
Transcribed Image Text:Both over-the-counter niacin and the prescription drug Lipitor are known to lower blood cholesterol levels. In one double-blind study Lipitor outperformed niacin. The 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference in mean cholesterol level lowering was (18, 41). Which of the following is a reasonable conclusion? Niacin lowers cholesterol an average of 18 points, while Lipitor lowers cholesterol an average of 41 points. O There is a 0.95 probability that Lipitor will outperform niacin in lowering the cholesterol level of any given individual. O None of the above. O There is a 0.95 probability that Lipitor will outperform niacin by at least 23 points in lowering the cholesterol level of any given individual. O We should be 95% confident that Lipitor will outperform niacin as a cholesterol-lowering drug.
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