Boron tribromide (BBr3) cleaves ethers to give alkyl halides and alcohols. ROR' + BBr3 R-O-BBr2 + R'Br R-O-BBr2 + 3 H₂O ROH+B(OH)3 + 2 HBr The reaction is thought to involve attack by a bromide ion on the Lewis acid-base adduct of the ether with BBr3 (a strong Lewis acid). ▼ Part A Propose a mechanism for the reaction of butyl methyl ether with BBr3 to give (after hydrolysis) butan-1-ol and bromomethane Draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the canvas and connecting them with bonds. Add charges where needed. Electron flow arrows should start on the electron(s) of an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or location where a new bond should be created.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

Do not give handwriting solution.

Boron tribromide (BBr3) cleaves ethers to give alkyl halides and alcohols.
R-OR' + BBr3 →R-O-BBr2 + R'Br
R-O-BBr2 + 3 H₂O → ROH+B(OH)3 + 2 HBr
The reaction is thought to involve attack by a bromide ion on the Lewis acid-base adduct of the ether with BBr3 (a strong Lewis acid).
Part A
Propose a mechanism for the reaction of butyl methyl ether with BBr3 to give (after hydrolysis) butan-1-ol and bromomethane.
Draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the canvas and connecting them with bonds. Add charges where needed. Electron flow
arrows should start on the electron(s) of an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or location where a new bond should be created.
Transcribed Image Text:Boron tribromide (BBr3) cleaves ethers to give alkyl halides and alcohols. R-OR' + BBr3 →R-O-BBr2 + R'Br R-O-BBr2 + 3 H₂O → ROH+B(OH)3 + 2 HBr The reaction is thought to involve attack by a bromide ion on the Lewis acid-base adduct of the ether with BBr3 (a strong Lewis acid). Part A Propose a mechanism for the reaction of butyl methyl ether with BBr3 to give (after hydrolysis) butan-1-ol and bromomethane. Draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the canvas and connecting them with bonds. Add charges where needed. Electron flow arrows should start on the electron(s) of an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or location where a new bond should be created.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Ethers
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY