Boots and More, Inc. uses activity-based costing to assist management in setting prices for the company's 3 major product lines. The following information is available: Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Expected Use of Cost Driver Cutting Stitching Inspections Packing P 900,000 8,000,000 2,800,000 672,000 Per Activity 24,000 labor hours 320,000 machine hours 160,000 labor hours 64,000 finished goods units A dditional information: Production 215,500 units Direct Materials per unit P60 Direct Labor per unit P27 Acti vities of the company: Cutting 10,000 labor hours Stitching 120,000 machine hours Ins pections 100,000 labor hours Packing 250,000 finis he d goo ds un its Requirement 1. Compute for the pre-detem ined annual overhead rates for ABC 2. Compute for the overhead costs and the cost per unit using ABC.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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