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- QUESTION ONE What are the main characteristics of a bond? Provide examples of different types of bonds in terms of coupons and maturity. Explain the difference between coupon rate and yield to maturity. Show, using examples, how changes in the coupon rate and yield to maturity affects the bond price. You are asked to put value on a bond which promises 8 annual coupon payments of £50 and will repay its face value of £1000 at the end of 8 years. You observe that other similar bonds have yields to maturity of 9%. How much is this bond worth? You are offered the bond for a price of £755.5, what yield to maturity does this represent? You believe that next year XYZ plc will pay a dividend of £2 on its common stock. Thereafter, you expect dividends to grow at a rate of 4% a year in perpetuity. If you require a return of 12% on your investment. How much should you be prepared to pay for the stock? Assuming that the expected stock price at the end of year 5 is £37.6, calculate the return on…Assume a face value of a bond JD 1000, when the bond reaches maturity, if it is selling at:a. JD 900, bond value goes down to JD 850b. JD 1000, bond value goes down to JD 900c. JD 1100, bond value goes up to JD 1200 d. JD 1050, bond value goes down to JD 1000Question 2 a) What are the main characteristics of a bond? Provide examples of different types of bonds in terms of coupons and maturity. b) Explain the difference between "coupon rate" and "yield to maturity", Show, using examples, how changes in the coupon rate and yield to maturity affects the bond price. c) You are asked to put a value on a bond which promises eight annual coupon payments of £50 and will repay its face value of £1000 at the end of eight years. You observe that other similar bonds have yields to maturity of 9 per cent. i) i) How much is this bond worth? (" You are offered the bond for a price of £755.5. What yield to maturity does this represent? d. You believe that next year XYZ plc will pay a dividend of £2 on its common stock Thereafter you expect dividends to grow at a rate of 4% a year in perpetuity. If you require a return of 12% on your investment. i. How much should you be prepared to pay for the stock? ii. Assuming that the expected stock price at the end…
- How do investors calculate the net present value of a bond? If a bond's coupon payment is C, the interest rate is R, and the bond's coupon payment is made in each period for T years at which time the original principal, P, is repaid, then the bond's present discounted value (PDV) is C A. PDV = + (1 + R) (1 + R? (1 + R)T B. PDV = C(1 + R) + C(1 + R)2 - + C(1 + R)T + P(1 + R)T + C P OC. PDV = - + R R2 RT RT C D. PDV = P + C C (1 + R) (1+R)2 (1 + R)T C E. PDV = + + + + (1 + R) (1+ R)2 (1 + R)T (1 + R)T If the interest rate is 9 percent, what is the present value of a perpetuity that pays $50,000 each year, forever? The perpetuity's value is $ (Enter a numeric response rounded to two decimal places.)The following information about bonds A, B, C, and D are given. Assume that bond prices admit noarbitrage opportunities. What is the convexity of Bond D?Cash Flow at the end ofBond Price Year 1 Year 2 Year 3A 91 100 0 0B 86 0 100 0C 78 0 0 100D ? 5 5 105K Assume that a bond will make payments every six months as shown on the following timeline (using six-month periods): 0 2 5 Period $19.53 a. What is the maturity of the bond (in years)? b. What is the coupon rate (as a percentage)? c. What is the face value? Cash Flows View an example Get more help. ★ a. What is the maturity of the bond (in years)? The maturity is years. (Round to the nearest integer.) A 6 1 MacBook Pro & 7 $19.53 * 8 9 C 59 $19.53 60 $19.53+$1,000 Clear all BUB 0 {
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Bond A pays semi-annual coupons, pays its next coupon in 6 months, and matures in 6 years. Bond B pays annual coupons, pays its next coupon in 1 year, and matures in 10 years. Both bonds have a face value of $1,000.00 and both bonds have the same yield-to-maturity. Bond A has a coupon rate of 12.67 percent and is priced at $921.60. Bond B has a coupon rate of 8.24 percent. What is the price of bond B?Show all workings. Complete the following table and draw a graph showing how bond pricefor each bond changes over time as they move towards their maturitydates. Describe the relationship between bond prices and timeremaining for maturity.YearsreminingtomaturityBOND ACoupon rate = 8% p.a.Market interest rate =6% p.a.BOND BCoupon rate = 6% p.a.Market interest rate =6% p.a.BOND CCoupon rate = 4% p.a.Market interest rate =6% p.a.109876543210The bond shown in the following table attached pays interest annually. a. Calculate the yield to maturity (YTM)for the bond. b. What relationship exists between the coupon interest rate and yield to maturity and the par value and market value of a bond? Explain.
- The bond shown in the following table pays interest annually in the table attached. a. Calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) for the bond. b. What relationship exists between the coupon interest rate and yield to maturity and the par value and market value of a bond? Explain.Thebond shown in the following table pays interest annually. Par value Coupon interest rate Years to maturity Current value $1,000 8% 9 $700 a. Calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) for the bond. b. What relationship exists between the coupon interest rate and yield to maturity and the par value and market value of a bond? Explain.a. Reset the Data Section to its initial values. The price of this bond is 1,407,831. What would it be if there were only 9 or 8 years to maturity? Use the worksheet to compute the bond issue prices and enter them in the spaces provided. Bond issue price (9 years to maturity) __________________ Bond issue price (8 years to maturity) __________________ b. Compare these prices to the bond-carrying values found in the effective interest amortization schedule you originally printed out in requirement 3. Explain the similarity. c. Click the Chart sheet tab. The chart presented shows the price behavior of this bond based on years to maturity. Explain what effect years to maturity has on bond prices. Check your explanation by trying 8% as the effective rate (cell E10) and clicking the Chart sheet tab again. Also try 9%. When the assignment is complete, close the file without saving it again. Worksheet. Modify the BONDS3 worksheet to accommodate bonds with up to 20-year maturity. Use your new model to determine the issue price and amortization schedules of a 2,000,000, 18-year, 10% bond issued to yield 9%. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as BONDST. Hint: Expand both amortization schedules to 20 years. Expand the scratch pad to 20 years. Modify FORMULA1 in cell F17 to include the new ranges. Chart. Using the BONDS3 file, prepare a line chart that plots annual interest expense over the 10-year life of this bond under both the straight-line and effective interest methods. No Chart Data Table is needed. Put A23 to A32 in the Label format and then select A23 to A32, D23 to D32, and B40 to B49 as a collection. Enter all appropriate titles, legends, formats, and so forth. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as BONDS3. Print the chart.