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bo Metal ions in aqueous solutions are solvated, or hydrated, by water molecules. Typically this primary hydration sphere is composed of six water molecules. The hydrated metal ion acts as a weak acid, undergoing a stepwise hydrolysis in which it donates an H+ ion from its water ligands to the surrounding free water molecules. Shown is the hydrolysis of Al(H₂O)²+ (pKa = 4.85) in water. Macmillan Learning Al(H2O) (aq) + H2O(1) H₂O+(aq) + Al(H2O),OH² +(aq) Calculate the pH of a 0.00367 M AICI, solution and determine what fraction of the aluminum is in the form Al(H₂O),OH² +. pH = AI(H2O),(OH)²+=

bo Metal ions in aqueous solutions are solvated, or hydrated, by water molecules. Typically this primary hydration sphere is composed of six water molecules. The hydrated metal ion acts as a weak acid, undergoing a stepwise hydrolysis in which it donates an H+ ion from its water ligands to the surrounding free water molecules. Shown is the hydrolysis of Al(H₂O)²+ (pKa = 4.85) in water. Macmillan Learning Al(H2O) (aq) + H2O(1) H₂O+(aq) + Al(H2O),OH² +(aq) Calculate the pH of a 0.00367 M AICI, solution and determine what fraction of the aluminum is in the form Al(H₂O),OH² +. pH = AI(H2O),(OH)²+=

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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bo Metal ions in aqueous solutions are solvated, or hydrated, by water molecules. Typically this primary hydration sphere is composed of six water molecules. The hydrated metal ion acts as a weak acid, undergoing a stepwise hydrolysis in which it donates an H+ ion from its water ligands to the surrounding free water molecules. Shown is the hydrolysis of Al(H₂O)²+ (pKa = 4.85) in water. Macmillan Learning Al(H2O) (aq) + H2O(1) H₂O+(aq) + Al(H2O),OH² +(aq) Calculate the pH of a 0.00367 M AICI, solution and determine what fraction of the aluminum is in the form Al(H₂O),OH² +. pH = AI(H2O),(OH)²+=
Transcribed Image Text:bo Metal ions in aqueous solutions are solvated, or hydrated, by water molecules. Typically this primary hydration sphere is composed of six water molecules. The hydrated metal ion acts as a weak acid, undergoing a stepwise hydrolysis in which it donates an H+ ion from its water ligands to the surrounding free water molecules. Shown is the hydrolysis of Al(H₂O)²+ (pKa = 4.85) in water. Macmillan Learning Al(H2O) (aq) + H2O(1) H₂O+(aq) + Al(H2O),OH² +(aq) Calculate the pH of a 0.00367 M AICI, solution and determine what fraction of the aluminum is in the form Al(H₂O),OH² +. pH = AI(H2O),(OH)²+=
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