Blood pressure is normally measured on the upper arm at the same height as the heart. Due to therapy for an injury, a patient’s upper arm is extended 30.0 cm above his heart. In that position, what should be his systemic blood-pressure reading, expressed in the standard way, if he has normal blood pressure? The density of blood is 1060 kg/m3.
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
Blood pressure is normally measured on the upper arm at the same height as the heart. Due to therapy for an injury, a patient’s upper arm is extended 30.0 cm above his heart. In that position, what should be his systemic blood-pressure reading, expressed in the standard way, if he has normal blood pressure? The density of blood is 1060 kg/m3.
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