Block A of mass 2.0 kg moves with a velocity of 10 m s-1 B of mass 3.0 kg moves with a velocity of 5.0 m s-1 in from spring of force constant, k = 1000 N m-1 is attached to B 2.0 kg %3D 3.0 kg A

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Block A of mass 2.0 kg moves with a velocity of 10 m s-1 on a smooth horizontal table. Block
B of mass 3.0 kg moves with a velocity of 5.0 m s-1 in front of A in the same direction. A light
spring of force constant, k = 1000 N m-1 is attached to B as shown in the following figure.
2.0 kg
3.0 kg
A
10 m s-1
5.0 m s-1
When A collides with B, there will be an instant when the spring experiences maximum
compression.
(a) Calculate x, the maximum compression of the spring. (For a spring that is
compressed or extended by an amount x, the elastic potential energy stored in it
is ½ kx?.)
(b) Calculate the velocity of A and B after they are separated.
Transcribed Image Text:Block A of mass 2.0 kg moves with a velocity of 10 m s-1 on a smooth horizontal table. Block B of mass 3.0 kg moves with a velocity of 5.0 m s-1 in front of A in the same direction. A light spring of force constant, k = 1000 N m-1 is attached to B as shown in the following figure. 2.0 kg 3.0 kg A 10 m s-1 5.0 m s-1 When A collides with B, there will be an instant when the spring experiences maximum compression. (a) Calculate x, the maximum compression of the spring. (For a spring that is compressed or extended by an amount x, the elastic potential energy stored in it is ½ kx?.) (b) Calculate the velocity of A and B after they are separated.
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