Bivariate data for the quantitative variables x and y are given in the table below. These data are plotted in the scatter plot shown next to the table. In the scatter plot, sketch an approximation of the least-squares regression line for the data. y 3.3 8.2 11+ 5.9 4.8 7.6 2.8 10+ 8.6 1.4 ? 8.8 1.3 7.2 6.0 4.1 7.9 4.4 6.8 6+ 3.3 9.2 5+ 5.2 7.8 7.2 2.7 4+ 3.6 9.8 2.8 10.0 5.4 6.1 2+ Xx 5.7 4.7 6.5 5.8 + 1 + 6.5 3.9 5 6 10 11 7.7 3.2
Bivariate data for the quantitative variables x and y are given in the table below. These data are plotted in the scatter plot shown next to the table. In the scatter plot, sketch an approximation of the least-squares regression line for the data. y 3.3 8.2 11+ 5.9 4.8 7.6 2.8 10+ 8.6 1.4 ? 8.8 1.3 7.2 6.0 4.1 7.9 4.4 6.8 6+ 3.3 9.2 5+ 5.2 7.8 7.2 2.7 4+ 3.6 9.8 2.8 10.0 5.4 6.1 2+ Xx 5.7 4.7 6.5 5.8 + 1 + 6.5 3.9 5 6 10 11 7.7 3.2
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Transcribed Image Text:**Bivariate Data Analysis**
Bivariate data for the quantitative variables \( x \) and \( y \) are given in the table below. These data are plotted in the scatter plot shown next to the table. In the scatter plot, sketch an approximation of the least-squares regression line for the data.
**Data Table**
| \( x \) | \( y \) |
|--------|--------|
| 3.3 | 8.2 |
| 5.9 | 4.8 |
| 7.6 | 2.8 |
| 8.6 | 1.4 |
| 8.8 | 1.3 |
| 7.2 | 6.0 |
| 4.1 | 7.9 |
| 4.4 | 6.8 |
| 3.3 | 9.2 |
| 5.2 | 7.8 |
| 7.2 | 2.7 |
| 3.6 | 9.8 |
| 2.8 | 10.0 |
| 5.4 | 6.1 |
| 5.7 | 4.7 |
| 6.5 | 5.8 |
| 6.5 | 3.9 |
| 7.7 | 3.2 |
**Scatter Plot Explanation**
The scatter plot visually represents the data points from the table on a graph, with \( x \)-values on the horizontal axis and \( y \)-values on the vertical axis. Each point corresponds to a pair of \( x \) and \( y \) values from the table.
There is a clear trend observed in the scatter plot, where the points somewhat follow a downward trend, suggesting a potential negative correlation between \( x \) and \( y \). To better understand this relationship, you can sketch an approximation of the least-squares regression line, which aims to minimize the distance between the line and all of the points in the dataset.
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