Biosynthesis and CHNOPS The biomass of all organisms is comprised mostly of proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), and lipids (fats oils and waxes), Glucose and other carbohydrates contain carbon, Hyarogen and oxygen atoms. However, organisms in the biosphere build millions of different biomolecules that contain nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur. As a matter of fact, 97% of a living organism is made of only six elements; carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur or CHNOPS for short. Other elements such as magnesium and iron are also important but in very small quantities. Lack of any of these soil nutrients will limit plant growth and carbon storage. In this investigation, you will examine several images of biomolecules and identify the types of elements (atoms) in each. Types of atoms (elements). Use first letters (C HNOPS Mg I) Name of biomolecule (ex. Type of biomolecule (ex. carbohydrate, protein, etc.) DNA, fructose, etc.) Examine each biomolecule image below. Identify each different type of element (atom) in each biomolecule. Fill-in the required information in the chart for each image. DNA, a nucleic acid. DNA is often called the blueprint of life because it contains the genetic instructions for organisms to build themselves and carry out all their life's activities. Without DNA, an organism does not get built. This visualization of DNA only represents only a very small segment of an lentire DNA molecule. Fructose, a carbohydrate fruit sugar. When you eat fruit such as apples and oranges, you are eating fructose.

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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Biosynthesis and CHNOPS
The biomass of all organisms is comprised mostly of proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids
(DNA, RNA), and lipids (fats oils and waxes), Glucose and other carbohydrates contain carbon,
Hyarogen and oxygen atoms. However, organisms in the biosphere build millions of different
biomolecules that contain nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur. As a matter of fact, 97% of a living
organism is made of only six elements; carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and
sulfur or CHNOPS for short. Other elements such as magnesium and iron are also important but
in very small quantities. Lack of any of these soil nutrients will limit plant growth and carbon
storage. In this investigation, you will examine several images of biomolecules and identify the
types of elements (atoms) in each.
Types of atoms (elements). Use
first letters (C HNOPS Mg I)
Name of biomolecule (ex.
Type of biomolecule (ex.
carbohydrate, protein, etc.)
DNA, fructose, etc.)
Examine each biomolecule image below.
Identify each different type of element (atom) in each biomolecule.
Fill-in the required information in the chart for each image.
DNA, a nucleic acid. DNA is often
called the blueprint of life because it
contains the genetic instructions for
organisms to build themselves and
carry out all their life's activities.
Without DNA, an organism does not
get built. This visualization of DNA
only represents only a very small
segment of an
lentire DNA
molecule.
Fructose, a carbohydrate fruit sugar. When you eat fruit such as apples
and oranges, you are eating fructose.
Transcribed Image Text:Biosynthesis and CHNOPS The biomass of all organisms is comprised mostly of proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), and lipids (fats oils and waxes), Glucose and other carbohydrates contain carbon, Hyarogen and oxygen atoms. However, organisms in the biosphere build millions of different biomolecules that contain nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur. As a matter of fact, 97% of a living organism is made of only six elements; carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur or CHNOPS for short. Other elements such as magnesium and iron are also important but in very small quantities. Lack of any of these soil nutrients will limit plant growth and carbon storage. In this investigation, you will examine several images of biomolecules and identify the types of elements (atoms) in each. Types of atoms (elements). Use first letters (C HNOPS Mg I) Name of biomolecule (ex. Type of biomolecule (ex. carbohydrate, protein, etc.) DNA, fructose, etc.) Examine each biomolecule image below. Identify each different type of element (atom) in each biomolecule. Fill-in the required information in the chart for each image. DNA, a nucleic acid. DNA is often called the blueprint of life because it contains the genetic instructions for organisms to build themselves and carry out all their life's activities. Without DNA, an organism does not get built. This visualization of DNA only represents only a very small segment of an lentire DNA molecule. Fructose, a carbohydrate fruit sugar. When you eat fruit such as apples and oranges, you are eating fructose.
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