Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x= 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and a = 0.98 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is u=4.60 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.60 grams? Use a = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O Ho: H< 4.6 g; H: H= 4.6 g; left-tailed O Ho: H= 4.6 g: H: H< 4.6 g: left-tailed O Họ: H = 4.6 g: H: 4.6 g; two-tailed O Họi H = 4.6 g: H: H> 4.6 g; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. O The Student's t, since n is large with unknown a O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown a. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x= 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and a = 0.98 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is u=4.60 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.60 grams? Use a = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O Ho: H< 4.6 g; H: H= 4.6 g; left-tailed O Ho: H= 4.6 g: H: H< 4.6 g: left-tailed O Họ: H = 4.6 g: H: 4.6 g; two-tailed O Họi H = 4.6 g: H: H> 4.6 g; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. O The Student's t, since n is large with unknown a O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown a. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
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Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).† Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows.
3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1
![Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows.
3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1
The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.98 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's
hummingbirds, the mean weight is u = 4.60 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.60 grams? Use a = 0.05.
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
O Ho: H < 4.6 g; H,: µ = 4.6 g; left-tailed
O Ho: H = 4.6 g; H: µ < 4.6 g; left-tailed
O Ho: H = 4.6 g; H,: µ + 4.6 g; two-tailed
O Ho: µ = 4.6 g; H,: µ > 4.6 g; right-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
O The Student's t, sincen is large with unknown o.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o.
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F40586c3d-f2f1-4877-b703-05068132c872%2Fc39356e0-f916-4657-a68c-971345d7f356%2Fk6i4a5o_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).t Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows.
3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1
The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.98 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's
hummingbirds, the mean weight is u = 4.60 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.60 grams? Use a = 0.05.
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
O Ho: H < 4.6 g; H,: µ = 4.6 g; left-tailed
O Ho: H = 4.6 g; H: µ < 4.6 g; left-tailed
O Ho: H = 4.6 g; H,: µ + 4.6 g; two-tailed
O Ho: µ = 4.6 g; H,: µ > 4.6 g; right-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
O The Student's t, sincen is large with unknown o.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o.
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
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