Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna). Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.90 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is u = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use a = 0.10. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O H,i u = 4.65 g; H: u < 4.65 g; left-tailed O H,i u< 4.65 g; H,: u = 4.65 g; left-tailed O H,i u = 4.65 g; H,1 u 4.65 g: two-tailed O H,i u = 4.65 g:; H: u > 4.65 g; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. O The Student's t, since n is large with unknown a. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. o-3 -1 1 o-3 -2

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna). Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows.
3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1
The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.90 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean
weight is u = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use a = 0.10.
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
O H,i u = 4.65 g; H: u < 4.65 g; left-tailed
O H,i u< 4.65 g; H,: u = 4.65 g; left-tailed
O H,i u = 4.65 g; H,1 u 4.65 g: two-tailed
O H,i u = 4.65 g:; H: u > 4.65 g; right-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o.
O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o.
O The Student's t, since n is large with unknown a.
Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.
o-3
-1
1
o-3
-2
Transcribed Image Text:Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna). Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 0.90 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is u = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use a = 0.10. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O H,i u = 4.65 g; H: u < 4.65 g; left-tailed O H,i u< 4.65 g; H,: u = 4.65 g; left-tailed O H,i u = 4.65 g; H,1 u 4.65 g: two-tailed O H,i u = 4.65 g:; H: u > 4.65 g; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. O The Student's t, since n is large with unknown a. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. o-3 -1 1 o-3 -2
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 7 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Chi-squared Tests
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman