BFW Publishers Do cell phones increase drivers' reaction times while driving? A 2018 University of Utah study investigated the effects of cell phone use on reaction time. In the study, 64 participants were randomly selected and placed into one of two groups: the cell phone group or the control group. Those in the control group participated in the experiment with no distractions, whereas those in the cell phone group had access to text documents on a cell phone. Participants in each group were then asked to press the brake pedal when instructed by the researcher. Researchers then recorded each subject's reaction time in seconds. The table shows the results of the experiment. Group Population mean Sample size Sample mean Sample standard deviation Phone HP p = 32 x = 0.585 Sp = 0.039 Control Ис c = 32 c = 0.553 Scm 0.066 Suppose the researchers wish to examine at a significance level of a = 0.05 if the mean reaction time for phone users is larger than the mean reaction time for the control group. The hypotheses for this test are Ho: Hp = HC Ha Hp > HC Use software to determine the corresponding statistic and P-value for this two-sample test. [= P-value (Round to 3 decimal places) (Round to 3 decimal places) Based on the 1-statistic and P-value, the correct conclusion for this two-sample t-test with a = 0.05 is to fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a Oreject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
BFW Publishers
Do cell phones increase drivers' reaction times while driving? A 2018 University of Utah study investigated the effects of cell
phone use on reaction time. In the study, 64 participants were randomly selected and placed into one of two groups: the cell
phone group or the control group. Those in the control group participated in the experiment with no distractions, whereas those
in the cell phone group had access to text documents on a cell phone. Participants in each group were then asked to press the
brake pedal when instructed by the researcher. Researchers then recorded each subject's reaction time in seconds. The table
shows the results of the experiment.
Group
Population mean
Sample size
Sample mean
Sample standard deviation
Phone
HP
p = 32
x = 0.585
Sp = 0.039
Control
Ис
c = 32
c = 0.553
Scm 0.066
Suppose the researchers wish to examine at a significance level of a = 0.05 if the mean reaction time for phone users is larger
than the mean reaction time for the control group. The hypotheses for this test are
Ho: Hp = HC
Ha Hp > HC
Use software to determine the corresponding statistic and P-value for this two-sample test.
[=
P-value
(Round to 3 decimal places)
(Round to 3 decimal places)
Based on the 1-statistic and P-value, the correct conclusion for this two-sample t-test with a = 0.05 is to
fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a
reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a
fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a
Oreject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a.
Transcribed Image Text:BFW Publishers Do cell phones increase drivers' reaction times while driving? A 2018 University of Utah study investigated the effects of cell phone use on reaction time. In the study, 64 participants were randomly selected and placed into one of two groups: the cell phone group or the control group. Those in the control group participated in the experiment with no distractions, whereas those in the cell phone group had access to text documents on a cell phone. Participants in each group were then asked to press the brake pedal when instructed by the researcher. Researchers then recorded each subject's reaction time in seconds. The table shows the results of the experiment. Group Population mean Sample size Sample mean Sample standard deviation Phone HP p = 32 x = 0.585 Sp = 0.039 Control Ис c = 32 c = 0.553 Scm 0.066 Suppose the researchers wish to examine at a significance level of a = 0.05 if the mean reaction time for phone users is larger than the mean reaction time for the control group. The hypotheses for this test are Ho: Hp = HC Ha Hp > HC Use software to determine the corresponding statistic and P-value for this two-sample test. [= P-value (Round to 3 decimal places) (Round to 3 decimal places) Based on the 1-statistic and P-value, the correct conclusion for this two-sample t-test with a = 0.05 is to fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a fail to reject the null hypothesis because the P-value is less than a Oreject the null hypothesis because the P-value is greater than a.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman