Betty and Ann live on a desert island. With a day's labor, Ann can produce 6 fish or 4 coconuts; Betty can produce 3 fish or 1 coconut. Betty's opportunity cost of producing 1 fish is , and she should specialize in the production of O 2/3 coconut per fish; coconuts O 1/3 coconut per fish; fish O 1 coconut per fish; fish O4 coconuts per fish; fish

Betty and Ann live on a desert island. With a day's labor, Ann can produce 6 fish or 4 coconuts; Betty can produce 3 fish or 1 coconut. Betty's opportunity cost of producing 1 fish is , and she should specialize in the production of O 2/3 coconut per fish; coconuts O 1/3 coconut per fish; fish O 1 coconut per fish; fish O4 coconuts per fish; fish

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Suppose there exist two imaginary countries, Yosemite and Sequoia. Their labor forces are each capable of supplying four million hours per day that can be used to produce pistachios, chinos, or some combination of the two. The following table shows the amount of pistachios or chinos that can be produced by one hour of labor. Country Yosemite Sequoia Pistachios (Pounds per hour of labor) 8 LO 5 Chinos (Pairs per hour of labor) 16 20
If Korea is currently producing at efficiency, and it proceeds to increase the production of missiles, then, as long as nothing else changes, its: O A. Production-possibilities curve will shift outward. O B. Production-possibilities curve will shift inward. O c. Production of non-military goods will increase. O D. Production of non-military goods (civilian goods) will decrease.
The production possibility curve shows all the following except O a. Economic growth O b. The law of demand O c. The supply curve of 2 goods O d. The law of increasing opportunity cost O e. Inefficiency in production
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It takes Andy 45 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 15 minutes to wrap a present. It takes Bob 60 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 30 minutes to wrap a present. Which of the following statements is true? Select one : O A. Bob's opportunity cost of doing a load of laundry is wrapping 3 presents. O B. Bob has a comparative advantage in doing laundry. O C. Bob has a comparative advantage in wrapping a present. O D. Andy's opportunity cost of wrapping a present is doing 3 loads of laundry. O E. Bob has an absolute advantage in doing laundry.
Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
Suppose that United States is currently producing two goods: tanks and cars using its current resources. As the country is preparing for a war, it intends to produce more tanks and to do so, it starts coverting its car factories into tank factories. Which of the following is true? O The production possibilities curve will show the increasing opportunity costs as more tank is produced. The production possibilities curve for cars and tanks will shift outward. O The production possibilities curve will show decreased opprotunity costs as more tank is produced. O The production possibilities curve will shift inward.
QUESTION 9 product Y product Y 28 # 20 16 12 00 8 4 0 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 0 Fig. A Production Possibilities Frontier 4 PPFO PPFO 4 8 PPFn 8 12 Fig. C Production Possibilities Frontier PPFn 16 12 Point E 20 24 product X 16 Point E 20 product Y 2 product Y 28 20 16 12 8 4 0 20 16 12 8 4 0 0 Fig. B Production Possibilities Frontier 0 PPFO 4 8 4 PPFo PPFn 12 8 24 product X 09. In figure A the shift of the Production Possibilities Frontier outward would be best explained by: O (a) a movement towards efficient production. O (b) an increase in demand for both products. (c) an increase in specialization of resources. O (d) an increase in available resources specific to the production of good X. (e) an increase in available resources specific to the production of good Y. Fig. D Production Possibilities Frontier PPF 16 Point E 12 20 24 product X 16 Point E 20 24 product X
Which of the following is correct about the production possibilities curve? An economy can produce only on the production possibilities frontier line given its current available resources and technology. O An economy can produce at any point inside or outside the production possibilities frontier given its current available resources and technology. O An economy can produce at any point inside the production possibilities frontier, but not on the frontier without discovery of new resources or technology or real economic growth. O An economy can produce at any point on or inside the production possibilities frontier, but not outside the frontier without discovery of new resources or technology or real economic growth. O An economy can produce at any point on or inside the production possibilities frontier, but government price controls are needed for economy to produce beyond the frontier line.