Benjamin Garcia’s start-up business is succeeding, but he needs $200,000in additional funding to fund continued growth. Benjamin and an angelinvestor agree the business is worth $800,000 and the angel has agreed toinvest the $200,000 that is needed. Benjamin presently owns all 40,000shares in his business. What is a fair price per share and how many additional shares must Benjamin sell to the angel? Because the stock will besold directly to an investor, there is no spread; the other flotation costsare insignificant.
Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
Benjamin Garcia’s start-up business is succeeding, but he needs $200,000
in additional funding to fund continued growth. Benjamin and an angel
investor agree the business is worth $800,000 and the angel has agreed to
invest the $200,000 that is needed. Benjamin presently owns all 40,000
shares in his business. What is a fair price per share and how many additional shares must Benjamin sell to the angel? Because the stock will be
sold directly to an investor, there is no spread; the other flotation costs
are insignificant.
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