Benchmarks perlbench bzip2 gcc mcf gobmk Sun Ultra Enterprise 2 time (seconds) 9770 9650 8050 9120 10,490 A10- 6800K time (seconds) 401 505 490 249 418 SPEC 2006Cint ratio 24.36 19.11 16.43 36.63 25.10 Intel Xeon E5-2690 time (seconds) 261 422 227 153 382 SPEC 2006Cint ratio 37.43 22.87 35.46 59.61 27.46 AMD/Intel times (seconds) 1.54 1.20 2.16 1.63 1.09 Intel/AMD SPEC ratios 1.54 1.20 2.16 1.63 1.09

Q: Consider a RISC-V assembly function func1. func1 has three passing arguments stored in registers a0,…

A: In RISC-V assembly programming, understanding the structure and size of stack frames is crucial for…

Q: Please solve and show work.   Consider two different implementations of the same instruction set…

A: This problеm asks us to compare thе pеrformancе of two different implеmеntations of thе samе…

Q: Consider the following fragment of C code for (i=0; i<=100; i=i+1) {        a[i] = b[i] + c; }…

A: The objective of the question is to translate a given C code fragment into RISC-V assembly language,…

Q: What is the hex representation of the given RISC-V instruction? jal x5, loop assume loop is at…

A: Solution

Q: For our simple 4-stage RISC pipeline, we run a particular benchmark program and find that it has 19%…

A: Answer: We need to write the about the how work CPI in the pipelines so we will see in the more…

Q: Orthogonality means that an instruction set has a "backup" instruction that can be used instead of…

A: In this question we have to understand and prove the assumption about the Orthogonality  Let's…

Q: Carry out the given computation Y = (UN) + (W * (X-Z)) using (i) One Operand Instruction (ii) Two…

A: We need to carry out given computation using given types of instructions.

Q: Translate the following high-level programming construct to MIPS assembly without using the beg…

A: The solution for the above given question is given below:

Q: only in RISC-V (RVS) answer the following both question, thumpsup if both Write an instruction that…

A: RISC-V :             RISC-V is termed or pronounced as the risk-five. RISC-V is an the ISA - open…

Q: elined process the internal pi luced to 4 giga stalls in the pip

A: It involves interleaving various stages of execution of a processor (Fetch, Decode, Execute, Store)…

Q: sisting of oper ter and destin ate operand fi

A:

Q: for (i=0; i<=w; i++) for (j=0; j<y; j+=2) A[3*i + j] = 2*i +3*j;

A: X4=w,  X5=y,  X6=i,  X7=j add X6, X0, X0  // i=0 Loop1:  beg X6, X4,  DONE  // go to DONE if i=w…

Q: Choose the correct RISC-V instructions that can be used to jump to the instruction at PC = Ox0000…

A: This problem is from RISC-V instructions.Let’s see some points about RISC-V instructions.

Q: f an instruction takes 1 nsec and a page fault takes an additional n nsec, give a formula for the…

A: Answer :--   1 + n/k neno second

Q: Q1. Compute the effective CPI for an implementation of a RISC-V CPU using The Figurel. Assume we…

A: Given:   Compute the effective CPI for an implementation of a RISC-V CPU using The Figure Assume we…

Q: Consider that the processor fetches the following instruction word: 00010001000101011111111111110001…

A: Given instruction word is 00010001000101011111111111110001 In any binary number, the most…

Q: Design a solution in pseudocode to solve the critical section(CS) problem using test_and_set()…

A: Many systems provide hardware support for critical section code. Currently running code would…

Q: Suppose we have two implementations of the same instruction set architecture. Computer A has a clock…

A: The clock cycle time and CPI are key elements to take into account when evaluating the performance…

Q: For the MIPS instruction bne $s6,$t2,-31406, show the immediate number, opcode, rs, and rt in binary…

A: Solution:

Q: For the following RISC-V assembly instructions below, what is a single corresponding C statement?…

A: In computеr programming,  assеmbly languagе is a low-lеvеl programming languagе that is closеly…

Q: MIPS Instruction op code rs rt rd shamt funct imm. /address Hexadecimal Representation…

A: the answer is an given below :

Q: Consider two different implementations of the same instruction set architecture. Th e instructions…

A: To find which implementation of the instruction set is faster the user has to find the execution…

Q: he time of Executing a program have one instruction in 4 stage pipelining is equal to ----- of the…

A: Answer to the given question: The time of Executing a program have one instruction in 4 stage…

Q: Evaluate the effect of the instruction LDR r5, [r7, #4], given the initial values below. Give the…

A: The answer and the explanation is given below:

Q: Give the sequence of actions to be taken in the Harvard architecture to execute the instruction…

A: Actually, register is a used to stores the data or information.

Q: 2. An implementation of the above RISC-V microprocessor has been designed where the supported…

A: To calculate the average CPI (cycles per instruction) for this microprocessor, we need to know the…

Q: CPU design, draw the datapath for the sw instruction. Include ONLY the portions necessary to carry…

A: The question asks to draw a datapath diagram specifically for the "sw" instruction in CPU design,…

Q: For the following assembly code that is vaguely MIPS-like, trace its execution in both the R3000 and…

A: Answer: We need to draw the Gantt chart for the given information so we will see in the more details…

Q: Translate the following user-level instruction to a microprogram so it can be directly executed by…

A: Hey there, I am writing the required solution of the above stated question.Please do find the…

Q: For the given program segment, the performance of implementation on FPGA board is not as per the…

A: Actually, program is a executable software that runs on a computer.

Q: You need to write in hexadecimal (E.g: O×00114A63) for the following RISC-V assembly instruction:

A: RISC V assembly is a set of instructions and integers as well as some memory instructions. It is…

Q: Let W be the hexadecimal pattern 0XFF8E0E13. You must detail how you get the answers, or you will…

A: (a) Converting W into binary(32 bits long) we get 0000 0000 1010 0100 1100 0100 0011 0011 Hence W's…

Q: Please write down the microinstructions to implement the instruction ADD RO, [R1] adding to RO the…

A: Microinstruction A computer command that activates the circuits necessary to finish a single machine…

Q: What is the hex representation of the given RISC-V instruction? Note: just translate the beq…

A: Solution Instruction: beq x5, x5, loop offset = 4 13-bit immediate imm[12:0] = 0 0 000000 0010 0…

Q: Consider the instruction ADD R1, M (R1 = R1 + [M]). M is the memory address of the operand. It is a…

A: In  symbоliс  nоtаtiоn,  it  is  used  tо  desсribe  the  miсrо-орerаtiоns  trаnsfer  аmоng…

Q: Write ARM assembly code to implement the following expressions. z=a+(b - c)4; Find the minimum of…

A: What is meant by assembly code?  A low level computing construct is a sort of low-level programming…

Q: The clock rate of a given CPU is 2.7 GHz and its CPI is 7.7. What is the number of instructions that…

A: Total time required to execute a program =&gt; # of instructions* CPI * clock cycle time Here clock…