## Stereochemistry### Determine the Stereochemistry ConfigurationConsider the molecule given below. Assign the R or S configuration for each of the chiral centers.#### Molecules and Diagram Description:**Molecule 1**: ``` CH3 |H3C--C--CH2OH | H```**Molecule 2**: ``` CH3 |HO--C--CH3 | H```**Instructions**: Using the wedge-and-dash diagram of the molecule, fill in the boxes for the most stable conformer. Provide the configuration for the highlighted chiral centers by looking down the C4-C3 axis and filling in with the substituents like H, CH₃, OH, etc. **Boxes**:```4: ________ 3: ________ 2: ________ 1: ________ ```The graphical diagram illustrates two molecules with chiral centers. The visualization emphasizes the need to determine the R/S configuration of each stereogenic center by analyzing the substituents connected to them.---#### Explanation:- To assign an R or S configuration to a chiral center: 1. Identify the four different substituents attached to the chiral carbon. 2. Assign priorities (1 to 4) based on atomic numbers, with 1 being the highest priority. 3. Orient the molecule so that the lowest priority group (4) is pointing away from you. 4. Observe the sequence from 1 to 3. If it goes clockwise, the configuration is R. If counterclockwise, it is S.---Complete this exercise by analyzing each molecule's chiral centers and noting the R/S configuration in the boxes provided.

Staggered conformation in which the bigger groups are at anti-periplanar

Below you will see a wedge-dash diagram, and an incomplete Newman projection with the designated bond you are looking down. Your task is to complete the Newman projection, by filling-in each box below, with the substituents (e.g. CH3, Br, H, etc. - whichever substituents remain in the molecule) that would give the MOST STABLE conformer. CH₂ 1: 2: 3: 4: CH₂ 1 H₂C CH(CH₂)₂ 2 3 Looking down C4-C3 bond 4

Below you will see a wedge-dash diagram, and an incomplete Newman projection with the designated bond you are looking down. Your task is to complete the Newman projection, by filling-in each box below, with the substituents (e.g. CH3, Br, H, etc. - whichever substituents remain in the molecule) that would give the MOST STABLE conformer. CH₂ 1: 2: 3: 4: CH₂ 1 H₂C CH(CH₂)₂ 2 3 Looking down C4-C3 bond 4

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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