Below are transactions related to Martinez Company. The City of Pebble Beach gives the company 5 acres of land as a plant site. The fair value of this land is determined to be $87,350. (a) 13,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $55 per share are issued in exchange for land and buildings. The property has been appraised at a fair value of $873,500, of which $175,190 has been allocated to land and $698,310 to buildings. The stock of Martinez Company is not listed on any exchange, but a block of 100 shares was sold by a stockholder 12 months ago at $71 per share, and a block of 200 shares was sold by another stockholder 18 months ago at $63 per share. (b)

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Journal Entries for Martinez Company**

Prepare journal entries on the books of Martinez Company to record these transactions. 

*(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)*

| No. | Account Titles and Explanation       | Debit   | Credit   |
|-----|--------------------------------------|---------|----------|
| (a) | Land                                 | 87350   |          |
|     | Grant Revenue                        |         | 87350    |
| (b) | Buildings                            | 697310  |          |
|     | Land                                 | 175190  |          |
|     | Share Capital - Ordinary             |         | 715000   |
|     | Share Premium - Ordinary             |         | 157500   |
| (c) | Machinery                            | 39773   |          |
|     | Direct Labor                         | 15650   |          |
|     | Factory Overhead                     | 12823   |          |
|     | Materials                            |         | 11300    |

**Explanation:**

- **(a)** Records the grant revenue received for land.
- **(b)** Represents the acquisition of buildings using land as part of the payment and issuance of shares with a premium.
- **(c)** Captures costs related to machinery, direct labor, factory overhead, and materials, with materials credited.
Transcribed Image Text:**Journal Entries for Martinez Company** Prepare journal entries on the books of Martinez Company to record these transactions. *(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)* | No. | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | |-----|--------------------------------------|---------|----------| | (a) | Land | 87350 | | | | Grant Revenue | | 87350 | | (b) | Buildings | 697310 | | | | Land | 175190 | | | | Share Capital - Ordinary | | 715000 | | | Share Premium - Ordinary | | 157500 | | (c) | Machinery | 39773 | | | | Direct Labor | 15650 | | | | Factory Overhead | 12823 | | | | Materials | | 11300 | **Explanation:** - **(a)** Records the grant revenue received for land. - **(b)** Represents the acquisition of buildings using land as part of the payment and issuance of shares with a premium. - **(c)** Captures costs related to machinery, direct labor, factory overhead, and materials, with materials credited.
Below are transactions related to Martinez Company.

(a) The City of Pebble Beach gives the company 5 acres of land as a plant site. The fair value of this land is determined to be $87,350.

(b) 13,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $55 per share are issued in exchange for land and buildings. The property has been appraised at a fair value of $873,500, of which $175,190 has been allocated to land and $698,310 to buildings. The stock of Martinez Company is not listed on any exchange, but a block of 100 shares was sold by a stockholder 12 months ago at $71 per share, and a block of 200 shares was sold by another stockholder 18 months ago at $63 per share.

(c) No entry has been made to remove from the accounts for Materials, Direct Labor, and Overhead the amounts properly chargeable to plant asset accounts for machinery constructed during the year. The following information is given relative to costs of the machinery constructed:

- Materials used: $11,300
- Factory supplies used: $846
- Direct labor incurred: $15,650
- Additional overhead (over regular) caused by construction of machinery, excluding factory supplies used: $2,587
- Fixed overhead rate applied to regular manufacturing operations: 60% of direct labor cost
- Cost of similar machinery if it had been purchased from outside suppliers: $45,360

Instructions: Prepare journal entries in the books of Martinez Company to record these transactions.

(Note: Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Transcribed Image Text:Below are transactions related to Martinez Company. (a) The City of Pebble Beach gives the company 5 acres of land as a plant site. The fair value of this land is determined to be $87,350. (b) 13,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $55 per share are issued in exchange for land and buildings. The property has been appraised at a fair value of $873,500, of which $175,190 has been allocated to land and $698,310 to buildings. The stock of Martinez Company is not listed on any exchange, but a block of 100 shares was sold by a stockholder 12 months ago at $71 per share, and a block of 200 shares was sold by another stockholder 18 months ago at $63 per share. (c) No entry has been made to remove from the accounts for Materials, Direct Labor, and Overhead the amounts properly chargeable to plant asset accounts for machinery constructed during the year. The following information is given relative to costs of the machinery constructed: - Materials used: $11,300 - Factory supplies used: $846 - Direct labor incurred: $15,650 - Additional overhead (over regular) caused by construction of machinery, excluding factory supplies used: $2,587 - Fixed overhead rate applied to regular manufacturing operations: 60% of direct labor cost - Cost of similar machinery if it had been purchased from outside suppliers: $45,360 Instructions: Prepare journal entries in the books of Martinez Company to record these transactions. (Note: Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
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