Below are the cost curves and the market demand curve for a monopolist. $13 - 12 MC 11 10 ATC Demand MR 4 6. Quantity (units per hour) Refer to the figure. The profit-maximizing rate of output for this monopolist is 5 units per hour. OA. 9670 54 2. Price or Cost (per unit)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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### Question 2

Below are the cost curves and the market demand curve for a monopolist.

#### Graph Explanation

The graph displays several economic curves relevant to a monopolist's market:

- **Vertical Axis (Price or Cost per Unit):** Ranges from $0 to $13.
- **Horizontal Axis (Quantity in Units per Hour):** Ranges from 0 to 6 units.

**Curves Included:**

1. **Demand Curve:** Slopes downward from left to right, illustrating that as price decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
2. **Marginal Cost (MC) Curve:** Typically U-shaped, indicating how cost changes with additional units of production.
3. **Average Total Cost (ATC) Curve:** Also U-shaped, representing the average cost per unit at different levels of output.
4. **Marginal Revenue (MR) Curve:** Lies below the demand curve, indicating the change in total revenue from selling one more unit.

**Key Intersection Points:**

- The MC and MR curves intersect at approximately 5 units of quantity.
- The demand curve intersects the vertical axis at $13 and the MR curve at a lower price point.

### Question Detail

Refer to the figure. The profit-maximizing rate of output for this monopolist is:

- **5 units per hour**

This conclusion is based on the intersection point of the MC and MR curves, which indicates the optimal quantity for maximizing profit under monopoly conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 2 Below are the cost curves and the market demand curve for a monopolist. #### Graph Explanation The graph displays several economic curves relevant to a monopolist's market: - **Vertical Axis (Price or Cost per Unit):** Ranges from $0 to $13. - **Horizontal Axis (Quantity in Units per Hour):** Ranges from 0 to 6 units. **Curves Included:** 1. **Demand Curve:** Slopes downward from left to right, illustrating that as price decreases, the quantity demanded increases. 2. **Marginal Cost (MC) Curve:** Typically U-shaped, indicating how cost changes with additional units of production. 3. **Average Total Cost (ATC) Curve:** Also U-shaped, representing the average cost per unit at different levels of output. 4. **Marginal Revenue (MR) Curve:** Lies below the demand curve, indicating the change in total revenue from selling one more unit. **Key Intersection Points:** - The MC and MR curves intersect at approximately 5 units of quantity. - The demand curve intersects the vertical axis at $13 and the MR curve at a lower price point. ### Question Detail Refer to the figure. The profit-maximizing rate of output for this monopolist is: - **5 units per hour** This conclusion is based on the intersection point of the MC and MR curves, which indicates the optimal quantity for maximizing profit under monopoly conditions.
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