Before striking a horizontal surface, a particle moves with velocity a as shown in the figure below. It travels at a speed of 20 mph at the angle of a= 51° with the horizontal. After it hits a barrier, it bounces off at an angle of B=73° with speed reduced by 15%. %3D a Before impact After impact (a) Resolve into components the velocity vector a of the particle before impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places. -> a = Number Number (b) Resolve into components the velocity vector b of the particle after impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places. -> Number Number

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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Before striking a horizontal surface, a particle moves with velocity \(\vec{a}\) as shown in the figure below. It travels at a speed of 20 mph at the angle of \(\alpha = 51^\circ\) with the horizontal. After it hits a barrier, it bounces off at an angle of \(\beta = 73^\circ\) with speed reduced by 15%.

### Diagram Description
- The diagram shows a horizontal line representing a surface.
- There are two vectors labeled \(\vec{a}\) (before impact) and \(\vec{b}\) (after impact).
- Vector \(\vec{a}\) is shown at an angle \(\alpha\) with the horizontal, pointing downwards to the right.
- Vector \(\vec{b}\) is shown at an angle \(\beta\) with the horizontal, pointing upwards to the left.

### Problems
(a) Resolve into components the velocity vector \(\vec{a}\) of the particle before impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places.

\[
\vec{a} = \text{Number} \, \vec{i} + \text{Number} \, \vec{j}
\]

(b) Resolve into components the velocity vector \(\vec{b}\) of the particle after impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places.

\[
\vec{b} = \text{Number} \, \vec{i} + \text{Number} \, \vec{j}
\]
Transcribed Image Text:Before striking a horizontal surface, a particle moves with velocity \(\vec{a}\) as shown in the figure below. It travels at a speed of 20 mph at the angle of \(\alpha = 51^\circ\) with the horizontal. After it hits a barrier, it bounces off at an angle of \(\beta = 73^\circ\) with speed reduced by 15%. ### Diagram Description - The diagram shows a horizontal line representing a surface. - There are two vectors labeled \(\vec{a}\) (before impact) and \(\vec{b}\) (after impact). - Vector \(\vec{a}\) is shown at an angle \(\alpha\) with the horizontal, pointing downwards to the right. - Vector \(\vec{b}\) is shown at an angle \(\beta\) with the horizontal, pointing upwards to the left. ### Problems (a) Resolve into components the velocity vector \(\vec{a}\) of the particle before impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places. \[ \vec{a} = \text{Number} \, \vec{i} + \text{Number} \, \vec{j} \] (b) Resolve into components the velocity vector \(\vec{b}\) of the particle after impact. Report each of the components accurate to 4 decimal places. \[ \vec{b} = \text{Number} \, \vec{i} + \text{Number} \, \vec{j} \]
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