Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be$6.46 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 5 years with a residual value of $1,060,000. The company willuse straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 43,000 units per year and a reductionof 20 percent in the labor cost per unit.Production and sales volumeSales revenueVariable costsDirect materialsDirect laborVariable manufacturing overheadTotal variable manufacturing costsContribution marginFixed manufacturing costsNet operating income.PerUnit$ 98Net present value$18251154$44Current (noautomation)76,000 unitsTotal$ ??$1,220,000?Proposed (automation)119,000 unitsPerUnit$98$18?11?$49Total$??$ 2,190,000?Check my we5. Recalculate the NPV using a 10 percent discount rate. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, PresentValue Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.Enter the answer in whole dollars.)

NPV is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring…

Answered: Beacon Company is considering…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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You have been asked to determine the most financially advantageous option for a new Product Packaging machine. It has been determined by the Marketing Department that product packaging actually makes a difference in the anticipated Yearly Revenue generated by this product and have been provided below. The director now wants an annual worth analysis performed on the two final designs based on a shortened project life of only 9 years. Compare the alternatives at the MARR of 10% per year. (all dollar values are in thousands) Packaging Packaging Machine Design Machine Design A B First Cost, $ -900 -1,500 AOC, $ per year -200 -300 Salvage value, $ (after 7 years of use) 200 Salvage value, $ (after 3 years of use) 100 Salvage value, $ (after 2 years of use) 20 50 Annual revenue, $ per year 800 900 Life, years 3 7 AW ($K per year) for one full life 268.312 312.967 cycle AW for a particle life of 2 years ($K 90.953 -240.476 per year) Assuming that the AW values for Designs A and B provided in…
Company XYZ is evaluating a project that generates revenue of $200,000 per year for 10 years. The variable costs are 60% of the revenue. Fixed costs are $15,000. The equipment cost is $150,000. There net working capital will increase by $10.000 which will be reset at the end of the project. The equipment will be depreciated under straight-line method. The equipment can be sold for $25,000 at the end of the project. The risk of the project is above the average risk. The company pays tax at 38%. The assets of the company financed by equity only. The company expected to pay $2.00 of dividend per share which grows at the rate of 4% per year forever. The current price of the stock is $28. The company makes below adjustments to adjust the risk of the projects: Rate of 2.5% more is required by the high risky projects. Low risky project should be evaluated at the rate less than the cost of capital. The required rate of return for such projects will be reduced by 1.5%. What is the profitability…
You are evaluating a product for your company. You estimate the sales price of product to be $150 per unit and sales volume to be 10,500 units in year 1; 25,500 units in year 2; and 5,500 units in year 3. The project has a 3 year life. Variable costs amount to $75 per unit and fixed costs are $205,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $339,000 in assets which will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the 3 year project life. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $45,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 15% of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21% and the required return on the project is 12%. What will the year 2 free cash flow for this project be?
Analyze the following statement: Modernize the equipment without restructuring the line. This would keep one line in the traditional mode. Since we have modernized our other lines, this is currently our "oldest" line. It has the largest incidence of equipment problems. At an installed cost of $250,000 for new equipment, we can reduce our annual maintenance costs by $35,000. More importantly, productivity should increase by 5% without any increase in operating costs. The line produces nearly 800,000 units per year with a direct manufacturing cost of $5.40 (excluding materials). Although this revamping will extend the life of the line for only ten years, it is unlikely that we can put it off for more than 2 years.
Consider a project to supply Detroit with 27,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an initial $6,000,000 investment in threading equipment to get the project started; the project will last for 6 years. The accounting department estimates that annual fixed costs will be $1,450,000 and that variable costs should be $275 per ton; accounting will depreciate the initial fixed asset investment straight-line to zero over the 6-year project life. It also estimates a salvage value of $825,000 after dismantling costs. The marketing department estimates that the automakers will let the contract at a selling price of $392 per ton. The engineering department estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $580,000. You require a return of 11 percent and face a tax rate of 22 percent on this project. a-1. What is the estimated OCF for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. and round your answer to the nearest whole number,…
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Suppose we think we can sell 89405 boxes per year at a price of $9 per box. It costs us about $5.6 per box. The life time of this project is three-year life. We require a 15 percent return on new products. Fixed costs will run $24226 per year. Further, we will need to invest a total of $105000 in manufacturing equipment which will be depreciated using straight line method. Furthermore, the cost of removing the equipment will roughly equal its actual value in three years, so it will be essentially worthless on a market value basis as well. Finally, the project will require an initial $10000 investment in net working capital, and the tax rate is 36 percent. - Calculate the CFFA, use Excel in your solution
You are evaluating a project for your company. You estimate the sales price to be $520 per unit and sales volume to be 2,200 units in year 1; 3,200 units in year 2; and 1,700 units in year 3. The project has a three-year life. Variable costs amount to $320 per unit and fixed costs are $210,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $335,000 in assets which will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the three-year project life. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $52,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 20 percent of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 10 percent. What change in NWC occurs at the end of year 1? $104,000 $139,672 $82,160 $176,800
A manufacturer of automated optical inspection devices is deciding on a project to increase the productivity of the manufacturing processes. The estimated costs for the two feasible alternatives being compared are shown below. Use the internal rate of return (IRR) method to determine which alternative should be selected if the analysis period is 8 years and the company's MARR is 4% per year. Alternative M N Initial costs $30,000 $45,000 Net annual cash flow $4,500 $7,000 Life in years 8 8 (a) IRR of base alternative = (b) IRR of incremental cash flow = (c) Choose Alternative
OptiLux is considering Investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial Investment of $6.0 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is Implemented, the company will save $740,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from Its Investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) a. Compute the proposed Investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's Internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present value
! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $7.40 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 6 years with a residual value of $1,040,000. The company will use straight- line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 36,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Sales revenue Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total variable manufacturing costs Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing costs Net operating income Current (no automation) 77,000 units Net present value Per Unit $93 $16 25 10 51 $42 Total $ ? ? $ 1,240,000 ? Proposed (automation) 113,000 units Per Unit $93 $16 ? 10 ? $ 47 Total $ ? ? $ 2,330,000 ? 4. Using a discount rate of 14 percent, calculate the net present value (NPV) of the proposed…
You are evaluating a project for The Ultimate recreational tennis racket, guaranteed to correct that wimpy backhand. You estimate the unit sales price of The Ultimate to be $500 and sales volume to be 1,000 units in year 1; 1,250 units in year 2, and 1,450 units in year 3. The project has a three year life. Variable costs amount to $225 per unit and fixed costs, excluding depreciation, are $110,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $170,000 which is depreciated straight-line to zero over the three-year project life. The expected scrap value of the asset at the end of year 3 is $35,000. Net working capital investment is initially lowered by $80,000 and it will be fully replaced at the end of the project’s life. The tax rate is 34% and the required return on the project is 10%. What is the NPV of this project? Accordingly what is your decision?

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