Required information[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $11.45million, and the equipment has a useful life of 9 years with a residual value of $1,100,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 46,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent inthe labor cost per unit.Production and sales volumeSales revenueVariable costsDirect materialsDirect laborVariable manufacturing overheadTotal variable manufacturing costsContribution marginFixed manufacturing costsNet operating incomeCurrent (noautomation)87,000 unitsNet present valuePerUnit$92$1925953$39Total$ ??$ 1,100,000?Proposed(automation)133,000 unitsPerUnit$92$19?9?$44Total$ ??$ 2,330,000?5. Recalculate the NPV using a 8 percent discount rate. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, PresentValue Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.Enter the answer in whole dollars.)

Net Present Value (NPV) is a financial metric used to determine the profitability of an investment.…

Answered: Beacon Company is considering…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Newman Company currently produces and sells 7,000 units of a product that has a contribution margin of $9 per unit. The company sells the product for a sales price of $23 per unit. Fixed costs are $20,000. The company is considering investing in new technology that would decrease the variable cost per unit to $11 per unit and double total fixed costs. The company expects the new technology to increase production and sales to 12,000 units of product. What sales price would have to be charged to earn a $80,000 target profit assuming the investment in technology is made? Multiple Choice $16 $23 $21 $11
Chocoholics Anonymous wants to modernize its production machinery. The company's sales are $9.22 million per year, and the choice of machine won't impact that amount. The required return is 10 percent and the tax rate is 35 percent. Both machines will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. Machine Amaretto costs $1,950,000 and will last for 5 years. Variable costs are 39 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $131,000 per year. Machine Baileys costs $4,610,000 and will last for 7 years. Variable costs for this machine are 31 percent of sales and fixed costs are $103,000 per year. Required: (a)If the company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetual basis, what is the EAC for machine Amaretto? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) HINT: In EAC problems you first need to find the NPV. Using this NPV you can then calculate the annuity (annual cost) that has the same present value/cost. The lecture videos include a detailed example of this calculation.…
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Your company has been doing well, reaching $1.02 million in earnings, and is considering launching a new product. Designing the new product has already cost $510,000. The company estimates that it will sell 773,000 units per year for $3.05 per unit and variable non-labor costs will be $1.09 per unit. Production will end after year 3. New equipment costing $1.01 million will be required. The equipment will be depreciated to zero using the 7-year MACRS schedule. You plan to sell the equipment for book value at the end of year 3. Your current level of working capital is $302,000. The new product will require the working capital to increase to a level of $387,000 immediately, then to $399,000 in year 1, in year 2 the level will be $341,000, and finally in year 3 the level will return to $302,000. Your tax rate is 21%. The discount rate for this project is 9.7%. Do the capital budgeting analysis for this project and calculate its NPV. Note: Assume that the equipment is put into use in year…
The Heating Division of Swifty International produces a heating element that it sells to its customers for $38 per unit. Its unit variable cost is $23, and its unit fixed cost is $8. Top management of Swifty International would like the Heating Division to transfer 15,400 heating units to another division within the company at a price of $31. The Heating Division is operating at full capacity. What is the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept? Minimum transfer price 23
Mehmet Group wants to produce the M machines used in the casting industry in the Big Industry. The planned annual production and sales amount is 20,000 units and the sales price is calculated as "cost x 1.35". Information about this investment and production is given below. What is the sales price per unit of this project? What is the present and future value of the project's profit? TABLE: Workshop building and outbuildings 1.000.000 Usd Machine facilities 4,000,000 usd Staff is 380,000 usd and increasing by 40,000 usd every year Energy 180,000 usd and increasing by 15% every year Financing expenses 750,000 usd and decreasing by 10% each year Management and sales expenses decrease by 280,000 usd and 10,000 usd every year Raw material and auxiliary material 1.700 usd per unit Operation cost is 200,000 usd each year Major repair-maintenance is 150,000 usd in the 10th year Scrap value 8,000,000 usd in the 20th year Economic life 20 years Capital cost 25%
Hit or Miss Sports is introducing a new product this year. If its see-at-night soccer balls are a hit, the firm expects to be able to sell 42,800 units a year at a price of $70 each. If the new product is a bust, only 20,700 units can be sold at a price of $45. The variable cost of each ball is $26 and fixed costs are zero. The cost of the manufacturing equipment is $5.86 million, and the project life is estimated at 10 years. The firm will use straight-line depreciation over the 10-year life of the project. The firm's tax rate is 35% and the discount rate is 14%. a. If each outcome is equally likely, what is the expected NPV? ( Use the minus sign for negative value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) NPV $ Will the firm accept the project? The firm will (Click to select) v the project. b. Suppose now that the firm can abandon the project and sell off the manufacturing equipment for $5.2 million if demand for the balls turns out to be weak. The firm will make the decision to…
MM currently carries out process B the output from which can be sold for $20 per unit and has variable costs of $7.50 per unit. Process B has directly attributable fixed operating costs of $ 40000 per annum. MM also carries out process C by using equipment that has running costs of $ 25000 per annum. The equipment could be sold now for $50000 (but this would incur dismantling costs of $7500) or in one year’s time for $45000 with dismantling costs of $8750.Process B could be adapted so that it incorporated process C.The existing process B machinery would have to be removed, either now at a dismantling cost of $12500 and with the sale of the machinery for $100000 or in one year’s time for $75000 with dismantling costs of $13750.Alternative process B machinery would have to be leased. This would cost $10000 per annum and have annual fixed costs of $30000.The existing process B machinery originally costs $250000 which bought five years ago. It is being depreciated at 10% per…
Hit or Miss Sports is introducing a new product this year. If its see-at-night soccer balls are a hit, the firm expects to be able to sell 42,700 units a year at a price of $64 each. If the new product is a bust, only 22,200 units can be sold at a price of $41. The variable cost of each ball is $27 and fixed costs are zero. The cost of the manufacturing equipment is $5.92 million, and the project life is estimated at 9 years. The firm will use straight-line depreciation over the 9-year life of the project. The firm's tax rate is 35% and the discount rate is 13%. Now suppose that Hit or Miss Sports can expand production if the project is successful. By paying its workers overtime, it can increase production by 20,100 units; the variable cost of each ball will be higher, equal to $32 per unit. By how much does this option to expand production increase the NPV of the project? Assume that the firm decides whether to expand production after it learns the first-year sales results. (Round…
Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $9.23 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 8 years with a residual value of $1,070,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 40,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Current (no automation) 80,000 units Proposed (automation) 120,000 units Per Unit Total Per Unit Total Sales revenue $ 91 $ ? $ 91 $ ? Variable costs Direct materials $ 17 $ 17 Direct labor 30? Variable manufacturing overhead 9 9 Total variable manufacturing costs 56? Contribution margin $ 35 ? $ 41 ? Fixed manufacturing costs 1,140,000 2,260,000 Net operating income ? ? Required: 3. Determine the project's payback period.
Personal Engineering has purchased a machine that will see output increase from 2 million units to 5 million units. The variable cost per unit will decrease from $5.00 to $3.00. The sales price per unit is $12. Fixed costs will increase from $1,400,000 per annum to $2,500,000 per annum. Head office costs of $250,000 will be allocated to the new machine but the overall head office costs have not changed with the addition of the new machine. The new machine will require a 3 year, 5% interest only loan of $1m. Depreciation on the machine will be $200,000 per annum. The old Machine that was replaced and still had a useful life of 3 years had annual depreciation of $45,000. The tax rate is 20%. Calculate the FCF in Year 2. Show all workings.
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