Be sure to answer all parts. Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a. 3-methyl-1-octene edit structure ... b. 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene X Bor edit structure ...
Be sure to answer all parts. Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a. 3-methyl-1-octene edit structure ... b. 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene X Bor edit structure ...
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Be sure to answer all parts.**
**Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name.**
**a. 3-methyl-1-octene**
The structure depicted corresponds to a molecule with the name 3-methyl-1-octene. This molecule consists of a chain of eight carbon atoms (octene), with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms, and a methyl group (-CH₃) attached to the third carbon atom in the chain. This structure is correctly identified by a green checkmark.
[Image Description: A simplified structural formula is shown in a box with a green border. The carbon atoms are represented by points in a zigzag line, indicating the carbon chain. The double bond is shown at the first carbon, and a single bond points out to a methyl group on the third carbon.]
*Button description:*
- "edit structure ..."
**b. 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene**
The structure displayed does **not** correspond to the name 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene. For this molecule, the structure should consist of a seven-carbon chain (heptene) with a double bond between the third and fourth carbon atoms. Additionally, there should be ethyl groups (-C₂H₅) attached to the third and fifth carbon atoms and a methyl group (-CH₃) attached to the second carbon atom. The wrongly identified structure is noted with a red cross.
[Image Description: A simplified structural formula is shown in a box with a red border. The carbon atoms are represented by points in a zigzag line. There seems to be an incorrect arrangement and/or attachment of side chains not conforming to the specified IUPAC name.]
*Button description:*
- "edit structure ..."](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F90d2b19d-5b97-49db-bbc2-5d4e28502160%2F11abbc2a-3f8e-4b28-b81a-b332e7df7d76%2Fr9src6_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Be sure to answer all parts.**
**Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name.**
**a. 3-methyl-1-octene**
The structure depicted corresponds to a molecule with the name 3-methyl-1-octene. This molecule consists of a chain of eight carbon atoms (octene), with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms, and a methyl group (-CH₃) attached to the third carbon atom in the chain. This structure is correctly identified by a green checkmark.
[Image Description: A simplified structural formula is shown in a box with a green border. The carbon atoms are represented by points in a zigzag line, indicating the carbon chain. The double bond is shown at the first carbon, and a single bond points out to a methyl group on the third carbon.]
*Button description:*
- "edit structure ..."
**b. 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene**
The structure displayed does **not** correspond to the name 3,5-diethyl-2-methyl-3-heptene. For this molecule, the structure should consist of a seven-carbon chain (heptene) with a double bond between the third and fourth carbon atoms. Additionally, there should be ethyl groups (-C₂H₅) attached to the third and fifth carbon atoms and a methyl group (-CH₃) attached to the second carbon atom. The wrongly identified structure is noted with a red cross.
[Image Description: A simplified structural formula is shown in a box with a red border. The carbon atoms are represented by points in a zigzag line. There seems to be an incorrect arrangement and/or attachment of side chains not conforming to the specified IUPAC name.]
*Button description:*
- "edit structure ..."
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