Bata Ltd manufactures two different models of its famous video game console: the sBox and xSquare models. The company has been producing the sBox model for 10 years; whereas the xSquare model was introduced this year to appeal to a wider variety of consumers and capture a larger segment of the video game market. Once the xSquare product line was introduced, profits declined rapidly. Management has become concerned about the accuracy of their costing system as sales of the xSquare system have been increasing rapidly since being released. Bata Ltd currently allocates manufacturing overhead using direct labor hours as the cost driver. The company has estimated it will incur $1,900,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and produce 50,000 units of the sBox model and 7,000 units of the xSquare model. The following information pertains to the production of the sBox and xSquare models:

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Bata Ltd manufactures two different models of its famous video game console: the sBox and xSquare models. The
company has been producing the sBox model for 10 years; whereas the xSquare model was introduced this year to
appeal to a wider variety of consumers and capture a larger segment of the video game market. Once the xSquare
product line was introduced, profits declined rapidly. Management has become concerned about the accuracy of
their costing system as sales of the xSquare system have been increasing rapidly since being released.
Bata Ltd currently allocates manufacturing overhead using direct labor hours as the cost driver. The company has
estimated it will incur $1,900,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and produce 50,000 units of the sBox model and
7,000 units of the xSquare model. The following information pertains to the production of the sBox and xSquare
models:
Transcribed Image Text:Bata Ltd manufactures two different models of its famous video game console: the sBox and xSquare models. The company has been producing the sBox model for 10 years; whereas the xSquare model was introduced this year to appeal to a wider variety of consumers and capture a larger segment of the video game market. Once the xSquare product line was introduced, profits declined rapidly. Management has become concerned about the accuracy of their costing system as sales of the xSquare system have been increasing rapidly since being released. Bata Ltd currently allocates manufacturing overhead using direct labor hours as the cost driver. The company has estimated it will incur $1,900,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and produce 50,000 units of the sBox model and 7,000 units of the xSquare model. The following information pertains to the production of the sBox and xSquare models:
sBox
xSquare
Direct Labour Hours per unit
1.5
2.5
Direct materials per unit
Direct Labour per unit
$25
$39
$115
$50
$68
$215
Selling Price
Required
A) Calculate the cost to produce one unit of the sBox and xSquare models using the current method of allocating manufacturing overhead (traditional costing).
B) The company has decided it wants to switch to Activity-Based Costing, and has identified the following four
activities relevant to producing both the sBox and xSquare lines. The relevant amounts for 2022 are:
Total units of
Activity
Shipping
Cost Driver
Cost
driver
sBox
xSquare
Number of shipments
300,000
800
375
425
Quality Control
Machine Setups
Number of inspections
Number of setups
2$
400,000
2,200
900
1,300
650,000
340,000
195,000
145,000
2$
$
Machine Maintenance
Machine hours
550,000
480,000
340,000
140,000
1,900,000
Using the activity based costing data above, compute the total cost to manufacture one unit of each model
C) Briefly explain the difference between how overhead is treated between ABC and traditional costing, and this difference's overall impact on costing the xSquare model?
Transcribed Image Text:sBox xSquare Direct Labour Hours per unit 1.5 2.5 Direct materials per unit Direct Labour per unit $25 $39 $115 $50 $68 $215 Selling Price Required A) Calculate the cost to produce one unit of the sBox and xSquare models using the current method of allocating manufacturing overhead (traditional costing). B) The company has decided it wants to switch to Activity-Based Costing, and has identified the following four activities relevant to producing both the sBox and xSquare lines. The relevant amounts for 2022 are: Total units of Activity Shipping Cost Driver Cost driver sBox xSquare Number of shipments 300,000 800 375 425 Quality Control Machine Setups Number of inspections Number of setups 2$ 400,000 2,200 900 1,300 650,000 340,000 195,000 145,000 2$ $ Machine Maintenance Machine hours 550,000 480,000 340,000 140,000 1,900,000 Using the activity based costing data above, compute the total cost to manufacture one unit of each model C) Briefly explain the difference between how overhead is treated between ABC and traditional costing, and this difference's overall impact on costing the xSquare model?
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