Basic Computation: Expected Value and Standard Deviation Consider the probability distribution shown in Problem 3(a). Compute the expected value and the standard deviation of the distribution.

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Please answer number 7. Make sure to show work!! Thx
1. Statistical Literacy Which of the following are continuous variables, and
which are discrete?
(a) Number of traffic fatalities per year in the state of Florida
(b) Distance a golf ball travels after being hit with a driver
(c) Time required to drive from home to college on any given day
(d) Number of ships in Pearl Harbor on any given day
(e) Your weight before breakfast each morning
2. | Statistical Literacy Which of the following are continuous variables, and
which are discrete?
(a) Speed of an airplane
(b) Age of a college professor chosen at random
(c) Number of books in the college bookstore
(d) Weight of a football player chosen at random
(e) Number of lightning strikes in Rocky Mountain National Park on a
given day
3. | Statistical Literacy Consider each distribution. Determine if it is a valid
probability distribution or not, and explain your answer.
(b)
(a) x
0 1
P(x) 0.25 0.60
2
0.15
12
x 0
P(x) 0.25 0.60
0.20
Statistical Literacy At State College all classes start on the hour, with the
earliest start time at 7 A.M. and the latest at 8 P.M. A random sample of fresh-
men showed the percentages preferring the listed start times.
Start Time 7 or 8 A.M. 9,10, or 11 A.M. 12 or 1 P.M. 1 P.M. or later After 5 P.M.
% preferring 10%
35%
28%
25%
15%
Can this information be used to make a discrete probability distribution?
Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Statistical Literacy Which of the following are continuous variables, and which are discrete? (a) Number of traffic fatalities per year in the state of Florida (b) Distance a golf ball travels after being hit with a driver (c) Time required to drive from home to college on any given day (d) Number of ships in Pearl Harbor on any given day (e) Your weight before breakfast each morning 2. | Statistical Literacy Which of the following are continuous variables, and which are discrete? (a) Speed of an airplane (b) Age of a college professor chosen at random (c) Number of books in the college bookstore (d) Weight of a football player chosen at random (e) Number of lightning strikes in Rocky Mountain National Park on a given day 3. | Statistical Literacy Consider each distribution. Determine if it is a valid probability distribution or not, and explain your answer. (b) (a) x 0 1 P(x) 0.25 0.60 2 0.15 12 x 0 P(x) 0.25 0.60 0.20 Statistical Literacy At State College all classes start on the hour, with the earliest start time at 7 A.M. and the latest at 8 P.M. A random sample of fresh- men showed the percentages preferring the listed start times. Start Time 7 or 8 A.M. 9,10, or 11 A.M. 12 or 1 P.M. 1 P.M. or later After 5 P.M. % preferring 10% 35% 28% 25% 15% Can this information be used to make a discrete probability distribution? Explain.
7. Basic Computation: Expected Value and Standard Deviation Consider
the probability distribution shown in Problem 3(a). Compute the expected
value and the standard deviation of the distribution.
8. Basic Computation: Expected Value For a fundraiser, 1000 raffle tickets
are sold and the winner is chosen at random. There is only one prize, $500 in
cash. You buy one ticket.
(a) What is the probability you will win the prize of $500?
(b) Your expected earnings can be found by multiplying the value of the
prize by the probability you will win the prize. What are your expected
earnings?
(c) Interpretation If a ticket costs $2, what is the difference between your
"costs" and "expected earnings"? How much are you effectively contrib-
uting to the fundraiser?
Transcribed Image Text:7. Basic Computation: Expected Value and Standard Deviation Consider the probability distribution shown in Problem 3(a). Compute the expected value and the standard deviation of the distribution. 8. Basic Computation: Expected Value For a fundraiser, 1000 raffle tickets are sold and the winner is chosen at random. There is only one prize, $500 in cash. You buy one ticket. (a) What is the probability you will win the prize of $500? (b) Your expected earnings can be found by multiplying the value of the prize by the probability you will win the prize. What are your expected earnings? (c) Interpretation If a ticket costs $2, what is the difference between your "costs" and "expected earnings"? How much are you effectively contrib- uting to the fundraiser?
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