Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the product? Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 2C(s) + H₂(g) C₂H₂(g) AG-209.2 kJ/mol N₂(g) + 3H2(g) +2NH₂(g) AG-33.30 kJ/mol Feasible synthesis S(s) + O₂(g) SO₂(g) AG-300.1 kJ/mol C(s) + 25(s) CS2(g) AG-67.10 kJ/mol Not a feasible synthesis Reset Help

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Standard Free Energy of Formation
The standard free energy of formation, AG, of a substance is the free
energy change for the formation of one mole of the substance from the
component elements in their standard states. These values are applicable
at 25 °C and are found in thermodynamic tables.
The value of AG for a substance gives a measure of the
thermodynamic stability with respect to the component elements.
Negative values for a formation reaction indicate thermodynamic stability
of the product. In other words, the compound formed does not
spontaneously decompose back into the component elements. Positive
values for a formation reaction indicate thermodynamic instability of the
product. Thus, the compound will spontaneously decompose, though the
rate may be slow.
The sign of AG? can be used to predict the feasibility of synthesizing a
substance from its component elements. The standard free energy
change for a reaction, AG, is a state function and can be calculated
from the standard free energies of formation as follows:
AGxn=₂AG (products)-n,AG; (reactants)
where np and T, represent the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced.
chemical equation for the reactants and products respectively.
▼
Part A
Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the product?
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
2C(s) + H₂(g) →>C₂H₂(g)
AG=209.2 kJ/mol
Submit
N2(g) + 3H2(g) →>2NH3(g)
AG = -33.30 kJ/mol
Feasible synthesis
S(s) + O₂(g) →SO₂(g)
AG-300.1 kJ/mol
C(s) + 25(s) CS₂(g)
AG 67.10 kJ/mol
Not a feasible synthesis
Reset Help
<
29 of
Review | Constants | Periodic
Transcribed Image Text:Standard Free Energy of Formation The standard free energy of formation, AG, of a substance is the free energy change for the formation of one mole of the substance from the component elements in their standard states. These values are applicable at 25 °C and are found in thermodynamic tables. The value of AG for a substance gives a measure of the thermodynamic stability with respect to the component elements. Negative values for a formation reaction indicate thermodynamic stability of the product. In other words, the compound formed does not spontaneously decompose back into the component elements. Positive values for a formation reaction indicate thermodynamic instability of the product. Thus, the compound will spontaneously decompose, though the rate may be slow. The sign of AG? can be used to predict the feasibility of synthesizing a substance from its component elements. The standard free energy change for a reaction, AG, is a state function and can be calculated from the standard free energies of formation as follows: AGxn=₂AG (products)-n,AG; (reactants) where np and T, represent the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced. chemical equation for the reactants and products respectively. ▼ Part A Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the product? Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 2C(s) + H₂(g) →>C₂H₂(g) AG=209.2 kJ/mol Submit N2(g) + 3H2(g) →>2NH3(g) AG = -33.30 kJ/mol Feasible synthesis S(s) + O₂(g) →SO₂(g) AG-300.1 kJ/mol C(s) + 25(s) CS₂(g) AG 67.10 kJ/mol Not a feasible synthesis Reset Help < 29 of Review | Constants | Periodic
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