27 ADHD is a highly heritable trait with published broad sense heritabilityestimates in the range of 0.6-0.9. Larsson et al. 2014(doi: 10.1017/S0033291713002493 ) reported the concordance valuesshown in the table below for pairs of monozygotic (MZ) or dizygotic (DZ) twinswith data for male and female pairs shown separately, using data from theSwedish twin register (59,000 twin pairs, born between 1959 and 2001).Male MZ twins Male DZ twins Female MZ twins Female DZ twins56%16%37%13%Based on the data in this table, does ADHD appear to be more heritable in malesor females? Provide one sentence of rationale to support your answer.

Answered: Based on the data in this table, does…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SRQ

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Question

ADHD is a highly heritable trait with published broad sense heritability
estimates in the range of 0.6-0.9. Larsson et al. 2014
(doi: 10.1017/S0033291713002493 ) reported the concordance values
shown in the table below for pairs of monozygotic (MZ) or dizygotic (DZ) twins
with data for male and female pairs shown separately, using data from the
Swedish twin register (59,000 twin pairs, born between 1959 and 2001).
Male MZ twins Male DZ twins Female MZ twins Female DZ twins
56%
16%
37%
13%
Based on the data in this table, does ADHD appear to be more heritable in males
or females? Provide one sentence of rationale to support your answer.

Expert Solution

Step 1: Brief Introduction

The complex neurodevelopmental disorder ADHD affects many people. The available evidence points to the considerable influence of genetic factors on the onset of this disorder. Healthcare practitioners must acknowledge the hereditary nature of ADHD to better understand how genetics and environmental elements collaborate to trigger this condition. We will analyze findings from a study conducted by Larsson et al. (2014) to investigate the prevalence of ADHD in both genders and assess the extent of its genetic predisposition. This research drew upon data from the Swedish twin registry.