Base your answers to questions 140 and 141 on the graph below, which represents the relationsh between the net force acting on an object and th time during which the force acts.

College Physics
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ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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help with these two questions based on the graph
Review
Questions
140. During which time interval is the velocity of the
object constant?
134. As an object falls freely toward Earth, the
object's momentum
(1) decreases (2) increases (3) remains thes me
141. Determine the net impulse imparted to the
object during the 6-second time interval.
135. Which term identifies a scalar quantity?
(1) acceleration
(2) momentum
(3) speed
(4) displacement
136. What is the magnitude of the velocity of a
25-kilogram object that has a momentum of
100. kilogram - meters per second?
- ytude of the net iUIe w--
from rest to a speed of 15 meters per second in
5.0 seconds?
on a 2.0 x 10-kilogram car as it accelerates
(1) 0.25 m/s
(2) 2500 m/s
(3) 40. m/s
(4) 4.0 m/s
(1) 6.0 x 10' N
(2) 2.0 x 10N
(3) 3.0 x 10 N
(4) 6.0 x 10N
143. A 5.00-kilogram mass is traveling at 100. meters
per second. Determine the speed of the mass
after an impulse with a magnitude of
30.0 newton • seconds is applied.
137. What is the momentum of a 1,200-kilogram car
traveling at 15 meters per second due east?
(1) 80. kg ms due east
(2) 80. kg - m/s due west
(3) 1.8 x 10 kg m/s due east
(4) 1.8 x 10 kg m/s due west
138. A constant unbalanced force acts on an
object for 3.0 seconds, producing an impulse
of 6.0 newton • seconds east. Determine the
magnitude and direction of the force.
144. A 2,400-kilogram car is traveling at a speed
of 20. meters per second. Compared to the
magnitude of the force required to stop the
car in 12 seconds, the magnitude of the force
required to stop the car in 6.0 seconds is
(1) half as great
(2) twice as great
(3) the same
(4) four times as great
139. A 10.-newton force to the east acts on an
object for 0.010 second. What force to the east,
acting on the object for 0.050 second, would
produce the same impulse?
145. A 2.0-kilogram cart moving due east at
6.0 meters per second collides with a
3.0-kilogram cart moving due west. The
carts stick together and come to rest after
the collision. Calculate the initial speed of
the 3.0-kilogram cart.
(1) 1.0 N (2) 2.0 N (2 ENN IA 1O N
(21 EON
Base your answers to questions 140 and 141 on
the graph below, which represents the relationship
between the net force acting on an object and the
time during which the force acts.
146. A 0.180-kilogram cart traveling at 0.80 meter
per second to the right collides with a
0.100-kilogram cart initially at rest. The carts
lock together upon collision. Calculate the final
velocity of the carts.
Force vs. Time
147. A 2.0-kilogram cart traveling north at
4.0 meters per second collides head on with a
1.0-kilogram cart traveling south at 8.0 meters
per second. What is the magnitude of the total
momentum of the two carts immediately after
the collision?
3.
1.
-1
(1) 0.0 kg · m/s
(2) 8.0 kg - m/s
(3) 16 kg m/s
(4) 32 kg - m/s
-2
-3
1 23 4 56
Time (s)
Topic 2: Mechanics 5
Force (N)
Transcribed Image Text:Review Questions 140. During which time interval is the velocity of the object constant? 134. As an object falls freely toward Earth, the object's momentum (1) decreases (2) increases (3) remains thes me 141. Determine the net impulse imparted to the object during the 6-second time interval. 135. Which term identifies a scalar quantity? (1) acceleration (2) momentum (3) speed (4) displacement 136. What is the magnitude of the velocity of a 25-kilogram object that has a momentum of 100. kilogram - meters per second? - ytude of the net iUIe w-- from rest to a speed of 15 meters per second in 5.0 seconds? on a 2.0 x 10-kilogram car as it accelerates (1) 0.25 m/s (2) 2500 m/s (3) 40. m/s (4) 4.0 m/s (1) 6.0 x 10' N (2) 2.0 x 10N (3) 3.0 x 10 N (4) 6.0 x 10N 143. A 5.00-kilogram mass is traveling at 100. meters per second. Determine the speed of the mass after an impulse with a magnitude of 30.0 newton • seconds is applied. 137. What is the momentum of a 1,200-kilogram car traveling at 15 meters per second due east? (1) 80. kg ms due east (2) 80. kg - m/s due west (3) 1.8 x 10 kg m/s due east (4) 1.8 x 10 kg m/s due west 138. A constant unbalanced force acts on an object for 3.0 seconds, producing an impulse of 6.0 newton • seconds east. Determine the magnitude and direction of the force. 144. A 2,400-kilogram car is traveling at a speed of 20. meters per second. Compared to the magnitude of the force required to stop the car in 12 seconds, the magnitude of the force required to stop the car in 6.0 seconds is (1) half as great (2) twice as great (3) the same (4) four times as great 139. A 10.-newton force to the east acts on an object for 0.010 second. What force to the east, acting on the object for 0.050 second, would produce the same impulse? 145. A 2.0-kilogram cart moving due east at 6.0 meters per second collides with a 3.0-kilogram cart moving due west. The carts stick together and come to rest after the collision. Calculate the initial speed of the 3.0-kilogram cart. (1) 1.0 N (2) 2.0 N (2 ENN IA 1O N (21 EON Base your answers to questions 140 and 141 on the graph below, which represents the relationship between the net force acting on an object and the time during which the force acts. 146. A 0.180-kilogram cart traveling at 0.80 meter per second to the right collides with a 0.100-kilogram cart initially at rest. The carts lock together upon collision. Calculate the final velocity of the carts. Force vs. Time 147. A 2.0-kilogram cart traveling north at 4.0 meters per second collides head on with a 1.0-kilogram cart traveling south at 8.0 meters per second. What is the magnitude of the total momentum of the two carts immediately after the collision? 3. 1. -1 (1) 0.0 kg · m/s (2) 8.0 kg - m/s (3) 16 kg m/s (4) 32 kg - m/s -2 -3 1 23 4 56 Time (s) Topic 2: Mechanics 5 Force (N)
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