Balance the following equations and indicate whether they are combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions: (a) C,H,(g) + O;(g) → co-(g) + H,O(g) (b) NH,NO;(s) –→ N‚O(g) + H,O(g) (c) C;H¿O(1) + O2(8) → CO2(g) + H;O(g) (d) N2(g) + H;(g) → NH;(g) (e) K¿O(s) + H,O(1) –→ KOH(aq)
Balance the following equations and indicate whether they are combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions: (a) C,H,(g) + O;(g) → co-(g) + H,O(g) (b) NH,NO;(s) –→ N‚O(g) + H,O(g) (c) C;H¿O(1) + O2(8) → CO2(g) + H;O(g) (d) N2(g) + H;(g) → NH;(g) (e) K¿O(s) + H,O(1) –→ KOH(aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Hello, can you please help with # 3.21
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Sun Jun 6 9:47 PM
Theodore E. Brown, H. Eugene H LeMay, Bruce E. Bursten, Cather...
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WIICII (a) Ivig(- itacis VWICII CI2\X)2 (U val luiII Cal vollait ut-
Theodore E. Brown, H. Eu...
Benzaldehyde
(almond fragrance)
composes into barium oxide and carbon dioxide
when
gas
heated; (c) the hydrocarbon styrene, C3H3(1), is combusted in
air; (d) dimethylether, CH;OCH3(g), is combusted in air.
(а) Н—С
С-С—н
Exercises
Waling Cete
w em l
3.20 Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction that
occurs when (a) titanium metal undergoes a combination
reaction with O2(g); (b) silver(I) oxide decomposes into
silver metal and oxygen gas when heated; (c) propanol,
C3H,OH(1) burns in air; (d) methyl tert-butyl ether,
C5H120(1), burns in air.
H
H
t
H3CO
H
eme m fe
C=C
Vanillin
112
(b) НО—С
C-C-H
3.21 Balance the following equations and indicate whether they are
combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions:
(vanilla flavor)
C-C
(a) C3H,(g) + O2(g)
CO2(g) + H2O(g)
H
H
r en
(b) NH,NO3(s)
→ N,O(g) + H2O(g)
NE
(c) C5H,O(1) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H,O(g)
→ NH3(g)
KOH(aq)
ннн
(d) N2(g) + H2(g)
(c) H3C-C-Ç-C-0-C-CH3
(e) K½O(s) + H,0(1)
Cial tiontple am
Cheial Biarty Se i t3
e ei
Pu ef Chumi y Se
3.22 Balance the following equations and indicate whether they are
combination, decomposition, or combustion reactions:
H3C H H
Isopentyl acetate
(banana flavor)
113
(a) РЬСО,(:)
→ PbO(s) + CO2(g)
CO,(g) + H20(g)
→ Mg,N2(s)
→ CO2(g) + H2O(g)
→ AICI;(s)
(b) C,H4(g) + O2(g)
D a
E kal e de
t me
(c) Mg(s) + N½(g)
(d) C,H3O2(1) + O2(g)
3.28 Calculate the percentage of carbon by mass in each of the
compounds represented by the following models:
(e) Al(s) + Cl2(g) -
G e ay
Twag
AM al
g's w an M 14
Formula Weights (Section 3.3)
e ed
wW ta
3.23 Determine the formula weights of each of the following com-
pounds: (a) nitric acid, HNO3; (b) KMnO4; (c) Ca3(PO4)2;
114
(b)
JUN
étv A
6.
w
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