Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following: Company A Company B $1,200,000 $900,000 495,000 130,000 75,000 12,000 50,000 0 21,000 28,000 a. For each company, what is the times interest earned ratio? (Round to one decimal place.) Company A 8 Company B b. Which company gives potential creditors more protection? Bonds payable, 8%, 24-year bonds Income before income tax for year Income tax for year Interest payable Interest receivable
Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
![### Financial Analysis Exercise
#### Balance Sheet and Income Statement Data
The table below provides financial data for two companies, Company A and Company B. The data includes information on bonds payable, income before income tax for the year, income tax for the year, interest payable, and interest receivable.
| | **Company A** | **Company B** |
|--------------------|---------------|---------------|
| Bonds payable, 8%, 24-year bonds | $1,200,000 | $900,000 |
| Income before income tax for year | 495,000 | 130,000 |
| Income tax for year | 75,000 | 12,000 |
| Interest payable | 50,000 | 0 |
| Interest receivable | 21,000 | 28,000 |
#### Questions:
**a. For each company, what is the times interest earned ratio?** (Round to one decimal place.)
1. Company A:
- [ ] (Box for answer)
2. Company B:
- [ ] (Box for answer)
**b. Which company gives potential creditors more protection?**
- [ ] (Dropdown for answer)
#### Times Interest Earned Ratio Calculation:
To calculate the Times Interest Earned (TIE) ratio, use the following formula:
\[ \text{Times Interest Earned Ratio} = \frac{\text{Income Before Income Tax} + \text{Interest Expense}}{\text{Interest Expense}} \]
Use this formula to determine the TIE ratio for each company based on the data provided.
#### Graphs/Diagrams:
There are no graphs or diagrams provided in this exercise. The information is presented in a tabular format as shown above.
Assess the financial health of both companies using the provided data and answer the questions to understand which company offers better protection for potential creditors.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdecb16a0-37ba-46ed-8726-5c4f848508bd%2Ff8d6780a-9d7d-4eb8-adaf-d2d0fa88e0cc%2F7t1oqy_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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