B.27 [15] <§B.6> Write the equations for the carry- lookahead logic for a 64-bit adder using the new

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# B.29

Carryln
a0
b0
a1
b1
Carryln
Result0-3
a2
ALUO
b2
pi
gi
PO
a3
b3
GO
C1
ci + 1
Carry-lookahead unit
a4
b4
Carryln
Result4–7
a5
b5
ALU1
a6
b6
P1
pi + 1
a7
G1
gi + 1
b7
C2
ci + 2
a8
b8
a9
b9
Carryln
Result8–11
ALU2
a10
b10
pi +2
gi + 2
P2
a11
G2
b11
C3
ci + 3
a12-
b12
Carryln
Result12–15
а13
b13
a14
b14
a15
b15
ALU3
pi + 3
gi + 3
P3
G3
C4
ci + 4
CarrvOut
Transcribed Image Text:Carryln a0 b0 a1 b1 Carryln Result0-3 a2 ALUO b2 pi gi PO a3 b3 GO C1 ci + 1 Carry-lookahead unit a4 b4 Carryln Result4–7 a5 b5 ALU1 a6 b6 P1 pi + 1 a7 G1 gi + 1 b7 C2 ci + 2 a8 b8 a9 b9 Carryln Result8–11 ALU2 a10 b10 pi +2 gi + 2 P2 a11 G2 b11 C3 ci + 3 a12- b12 Carryln Result12–15 а13 b13 a14 b14 a15 b15 ALU3 pi + 3 gi + 3 P3 G3 C4 ci + 4 CarrvOut
B.27 [15] <§B.6> Write the equations for the carry-
lookahead logic for a 64-bit adder using the new
notation from Exercise B.26 and using 16-bit adders as
building blocks. Include a drawing similar to Figure
B.6.3 in your solution.
B.28 [10] <$B.6> Now calculate the relative
performance of adders. Assume that hardware
corresponding to any equation containing only OR or
AND terms, such as the equations for pi and gi on page
B-40, takes one time unit T. Equations that consist of
the OR of several AND terms, such as the equations for
c1, c2, c3, and c4 on page B-40, would thus take two
time units, 2T. The reason is it would take T to produce
the AND terms and then an additional T to produce the
result of the OR. Calculate the numbers and
performance ratio for 4-bit adders for both ripple carry
and carry lookahead. If the terms in equations are
further defined by other equations, then add the
appropriate delays for those intermediate equations,
and continue recursively until the actual input bits of
the adder are used in an equation. Include a drawing
of each adder labeled with the calculated delays and
the path of the worst-case delay highlighted.
B.29 [15] <§B.6> This exercise is similar to Exercise
B.28, but this time calculate the relative speeds of a
16-bit adder using ripple carry only, ripple carry of 4-
bit groups that use carry lookahead, and the carry-
lookahead scheme on page B-39.
D 20 r151
Thi
Transcribed Image Text:B.27 [15] <§B.6> Write the equations for the carry- lookahead logic for a 64-bit adder using the new notation from Exercise B.26 and using 16-bit adders as building blocks. Include a drawing similar to Figure B.6.3 in your solution. B.28 [10] <$B.6> Now calculate the relative performance of adders. Assume that hardware corresponding to any equation containing only OR or AND terms, such as the equations for pi and gi on page B-40, takes one time unit T. Equations that consist of the OR of several AND terms, such as the equations for c1, c2, c3, and c4 on page B-40, would thus take two time units, 2T. The reason is it would take T to produce the AND terms and then an additional T to produce the result of the OR. Calculate the numbers and performance ratio for 4-bit adders for both ripple carry and carry lookahead. If the terms in equations are further defined by other equations, then add the appropriate delays for those intermediate equations, and continue recursively until the actual input bits of the adder are used in an equation. Include a drawing of each adder labeled with the calculated delays and the path of the worst-case delay highlighted. B.29 [15] <§B.6> This exercise is similar to Exercise B.28, but this time calculate the relative speeds of a 16-bit adder using ripple carry only, ripple carry of 4- bit groups that use carry lookahead, and the carry- lookahead scheme on page B-39. D 20 r151 Thi
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