b. V16 – a² dr (#*

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
Clearly state the quantity of the three sides in the right triangle you are going to use, and mark them at the graph; then make substitution and solve the integral.
### Educational Content

**Mathematical Expression:**

b. \(\int \sqrt{16 - x^2} \, dx\)

**Diagram Explanation:**

The image includes a right triangle. It is labeled with an angle \(\theta\). The sides of the triangle are not labeled with specific lengths or variables in the image.

This integral and triangle suggest the application of a trigonometric substitution method, which is frequently used in calculus for integrals involving roots of the form \(\sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\). The angle \(\theta\) in the triangle can be used to define a relationship between the variables using trigonometric identities.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content **Mathematical Expression:** b. \(\int \sqrt{16 - x^2} \, dx\) **Diagram Explanation:** The image includes a right triangle. It is labeled with an angle \(\theta\). The sides of the triangle are not labeled with specific lengths or variables in the image. This integral and triangle suggest the application of a trigonometric substitution method, which is frequently used in calculus for integrals involving roots of the form \(\sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\). The angle \(\theta\) in the triangle can be used to define a relationship between the variables using trigonometric identities.
Expert Solution
Step 1

given integration 16-x2dxput x=4sinθ dx=4cosθdθ=16-16sin2θ4cosθdθ=161-sin2θcosθdθ  =16cos2θdθ=161-cos2θ2dθ=8(θ-sin2θ2)=8θ-4sin2θ +c=8sin-1(x4)-4sin2(sin-1x4) +c

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Indefinite Integral
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,