b. Prove that the conserved charge in energy-momentum tensor is given by - 100 p. T
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- Quantum Mechanics, physical chemistry. Screenschot of question attached. For this question, assume the atoms have average atomic masses. Actual molecules will have different isotopes so variation in energy levels will result from different isotopes.3. A particle of mass m moves in one dimension in a potential given by v(s)-c). where 8() is the Dirac delta function. The particle is bound. Find the value , such that the probability of finding the particle with l<, is exactly 1/2.Consider an oil droplet of mass mmm and charge q. We want to determine the charge on the droplet in a Millikan-type experiment. We will do this in several steps. Assume, for simplicity, that the charge is positive and that the electric field between the plates points upward. a. An electric field is established by applying a potential difference to the plates. It is found that a field of strength E0 will cause the droplet to be suspended motionless. Write an expression for the droplet's charge q. Let g be the acceleration due to gravity. Express answer in terms of the suspending field E0 and the droplet's weight mg. b. Determine the mass of a microscopic droplet. Consider a mass m falling through a viscous medium in which there is a retarding or drag force. For very small particles, the retarding force is given by Fdrag =−bv, where b is a constant and v is the droplet's speed. The negative sign tells us that the drag force vector points upward when the droplet is falling. A falling…
- a. Calculate the minimum uncertainty in the position of an electron in meters, if its velocity has been measured to within 2.34e-06 m/s. For the mass of an electron use 9.10938356 × 10-31 kg and for huse 1.0545718 x 10-34 Js. m b. 44 = 141² = ² represents a: O the pitchfork operator O probability density O numerov program O wave function c. The sum of all the little bits of probability over possible measurements that can be made (i.e. over all space): S4²4 = 1 is called: O the quantum condition O the normalization condition O the human condition O the eignen conditionT56. The Aharonov-Bohm effect is strong evidence that the vector potential A and scalar potential V are fundamental rather than B and E. In other words, the properties of a particle can be effected by changes in A or V, even if B and E remain constant and zero. Give an exact example where A changes but Band jare unaffected. You can be as cute or as boring as you like with this one. ☺
- 5. Identify which of the following functions are eigen functions of the operator d/dx: a. eikor b. cos kx c. k d. kx6. In Dirac notation, after the equation Bø) = b|p)is solved, we often write the solutions as {|Øn)} and {bn}. The name given to {b,} is it is the spectrum of the operator B . Essentially problem 5 and problem 6 are describing identical situations. What is the relationship between pn (x) and |Øn)? To answer this, give a mathematical answer and a physical interpretation of what it means. Hint: If you do not know how to answer this off the top of your head as being obvious, review my notes on Dirac notation and how vectors are used in quantum mechanics.Q 3: What is the value of the commutator [X, Px]?
- E Suppose an electron is in the ground state of hydrogen. (a) Whatis the highest-energy photon this system can absorb without dissociating the electron from the proton? Explain. (b) What is thelowest-energy photon this system can absorb? ExplainMultiple-Concept Example 6 explores the approach taken in problems such as this one. Quasars are believed to be the nuclei of galaxies in the early stages of their formation. Suppose a quasar radiates electromagnetic energy at the rate of 1.5 × 104¹ W. At what rate (in kg/s) is the quasar losing mass as a result of this radiation? Number i A quasar at the center of a spiral galaxy UnitsTRQ8. Solve completely the following Quantum problem. Need full detailed answer, equations and if possible, theory/literature.