b. In this version of the exercise, transform the following function solving the problem of the Towers of Hanoi into an iterative version using the transformation described in class. Towers of Hanoi. You have 3 vertical poles (towers), one of them starting out with n discs stacked up in decreasing order of size. Thus, you can assume that disc i, with i going form 0 at the base to n-1 at the top, has a radius equal to n-i. The two other poles are empty. You can only move one disc at a time from one pole to another. You cannot stack a disc of larger radius on top of one of smaller size. The goal is to move all the discs from the first tower to the second one, using the third tower as reserve. In the following recursive version, the operation is accomplished by moving the top n-1 discs from the first tower to the third one using the second as reserve, then moving the largest disc to the second tower, then moving all n-1 discs from the third tower to the second using the first one as reserve. Here is the code: (defun hanoi (n t1 t2 t3) (if (= n 1); base case (my-print "move " t1 t2 "\n") ; else (hanoi (- n 1) t1 t3 t2) ; recursive call: notice parameter order H H (my-print "move t1 " t2 "\n") (hanoi (- n 1) t3 t2 t1))) ; another recursive call (defun my-print (&rest L) "Prints any number of arguments with princ and returns true." (mapc 'princ L) t) The function can be called either as (hanoi 4 'a 'b 'c) or (hanoi 4 1 2 3)
b. In this version of the exercise, transform the following function solving the problem of the Towers of Hanoi into an iterative version using the transformation described in class. Towers of Hanoi. You have 3 vertical poles (towers), one of them starting out with n discs stacked up in decreasing order of size. Thus, you can assume that disc i, with i going form 0 at the base to n-1 at the top, has a radius equal to n-i. The two other poles are empty. You can only move one disc at a time from one pole to another. You cannot stack a disc of larger radius on top of one of smaller size. The goal is to move all the discs from the first tower to the second one, using the third tower as reserve. In the following recursive version, the operation is accomplished by moving the top n-1 discs from the first tower to the third one using the second as reserve, then moving the largest disc to the second tower, then moving all n-1 discs from the third tower to the second using the first one as reserve. Here is the code: (defun hanoi (n t1 t2 t3) (if (= n 1); base case (my-print "move " t1 t2 "\n") ; else (hanoi (- n 1) t1 t3 t2) ; recursive call: notice parameter order H H (my-print "move t1 " t2 "\n") (hanoi (- n 1) t3 t2 t1))) ; another recursive call (defun my-print (&rest L) "Prints any number of arguments with princ and returns true." (mapc 'princ L) t) The function can be called either as (hanoi 4 'a 'b 'c) or (hanoi 4 1 2 3)
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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In Lisp
![b. In this version of the exercise, transform the following function solving the problem of the Towers of Hanoi into an iterative version using the
transformation described in class.
Towers of Hanoi. You have 3 vertical poles (towers), one of them starting out with n discs stacked up in decreasing order of size. Thus, you can
assume that disc i, with i going form 0 at the base to n-1 at the top, has a radius equal to n-i. The two other poles are empty. You can only
move one disc at a time from one pole to another. You cannot stack a disc of larger radius on top of one of smaller size. The goal is to move all
the discs from the first tower to the second one, using the third tower as reserve.
In the following recursive version, the operation is accomplished by moving the top n-1 discs from the first tower to the third one using the
second as reserve, then moving the largest disc to the second tower, then moving all n-1 discs from the third tower to the second using the first
one as reserve. Here is the code:
(defun hanoi (n t1 t2 t3)
(if (= n 1); base case
(my-print "move " t1 t2 "\n")
HI
11
; else
(hanoi (- n 1) t1 t3 t2)
(my-print "move "t1" t2 "\n")
H
(hanoi (- n 1) t3 t2 t1))) ; another recursive call
The function can be called either as
(hanoi 4 'a 'b 'c) or
(hanoi 4 1 2 3)
; recursive call: notice parameter order
(defun my-print (&rest L)
"Prints any number of arguments with princ and returns true."
(mapc 'princ L) t)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa15a3309-6b07-4866-b3be-9f0895e56cbb%2Fd7d5e32f-cc16-4db6-9356-ecf80f59f50e%2Fh569cc_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:b. In this version of the exercise, transform the following function solving the problem of the Towers of Hanoi into an iterative version using the
transformation described in class.
Towers of Hanoi. You have 3 vertical poles (towers), one of them starting out with n discs stacked up in decreasing order of size. Thus, you can
assume that disc i, with i going form 0 at the base to n-1 at the top, has a radius equal to n-i. The two other poles are empty. You can only
move one disc at a time from one pole to another. You cannot stack a disc of larger radius on top of one of smaller size. The goal is to move all
the discs from the first tower to the second one, using the third tower as reserve.
In the following recursive version, the operation is accomplished by moving the top n-1 discs from the first tower to the third one using the
second as reserve, then moving the largest disc to the second tower, then moving all n-1 discs from the third tower to the second using the first
one as reserve. Here is the code:
(defun hanoi (n t1 t2 t3)
(if (= n 1); base case
(my-print "move " t1 t2 "\n")
HI
11
; else
(hanoi (- n 1) t1 t3 t2)
(my-print "move "t1" t2 "\n")
H
(hanoi (- n 1) t3 t2 t1))) ; another recursive call
The function can be called either as
(hanoi 4 'a 'b 'c) or
(hanoi 4 1 2 3)
; recursive call: notice parameter order
(defun my-print (&rest L)
"Prints any number of arguments with princ and returns true."
(mapc 'princ L) t)
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