Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 2) A new species of squirrel has been discovered in the Himalayas, but
scientist disagree if the new species is closer to a Kashmir woolly flying squirrel
(Eupetaurus cinereus) or to a Kashmir flying squirrel (Eoglaucomys fimbriatus). To
resolve the issue, we sequenced a fragment of its DNA and compared it to the other
two.
a. Using the sequences below, construct a phylogenetic tree using Maximum
Parsimony. Please identify the informative sites in the alignment, draw all the
possible hypothesis and place the changes along the branch. Finally, clearly identify
which is the correct tree.
Flying squirrel: A GACTGAG
Woolly flying squirrel: CTATT TAG
New Species: CTTCTAAG
Ancestor: AGTTTGAG
b. Explain which squirrel species is closer to the newly discovered species. Do the
Kashmir Flying squirrel and the new species form a monophyletic group?
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