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- 3. Examine the figure below and answer the following question. Variable A Figure 2.1 illustrates a correlation between variables A and B. O moderate positive O moderate negative O perfect positive O perfect negative Variable B ••••1. A medical student is studying heart rate. The student wants to know if there relationship between age and heart rate. She collects the following data from children selected at random. Heart rate Age (yrs) 92 89 90 84 79 102 108 12 86 14 a) Make a scatter plot of the data. b) Describe the relationship(positive, negative and none) you see between heart rate and age and determine the type of correlation (linear or non-linear) that exists. Relationship Туре» c) Draw a line of best fit. d) What do you think is the heart rate of a newborn baby? Justify your answer. e) What do you think is the heart rate of someone who is 20 years old? What type of prediction is this?Mr. Ali runs a gift shop in the Defense area, Karachi. He advertises weekly in the local newspapers and is considering increasing his advertising budget. Before doing so, he decides to evaluate the past effectiveness of these advertisements. Five weeks are sampled, and the advertising expenses (in PKR) and sales volume for each is shown in the Table 2. What is correlation coefficient value. S.No. Sales (PKR 100) Advertising (PKR 100) 1.00 4.00 4.10 2.00 7.00 6.72 3.00 6.00 5.05 4.00 8.00 7.26 5.00 4.00 2.69
- Statistics QuestionThe data shown below consists of the price (in dollars) of 7 events at a local venue and the number of people who attended. Determine if there is significant linear correlation between ticket price and number of attendees. Use a significance level of 0.01 and round all values to 4 decimal places. Ticket Price Attendence 6 170 10 151 14 171 18 160 22 172 26 179 30 130 Но: р %3D 0 Ha: p = 0 Find the Linear Correlation Coefficient Find the p-value p-value = The p-value is O Less than (or equal to) a O Greater than aJim and Larry run a soup stand. The data below represents the sales of soup that they had on 8 randomly selected days, along with the high temperature on that day. a) Create a scatter diagram for this data set and comment on whether there is a positive or negative relationship between these variables.b) Calculate the correlation coefficient between temperature and sales.c) Does a linear relationship exist between these variables? Explain to me why or why not this is the case.d) Using excel, calculate the least squares regression equation for this data set. e) Using your equation, predict the soup sales on a day where the temperature is 29 degrees.f) Interpret the slope of this equation.g) Can we use this data set and regression equation to predict the sales on a day when the average temperature is 102 degrees? Why or why not?h) What is the R-squared for this equation? How do you interpret that R-squared?
- An economist wants to determine whether there is a linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. The data are shown in the table below. c. Compute and interpret the correlation coefficient. d. Compute and interpret the coefficient of determination. e. Test for the significance of the linear relationship. Use a 0.05 level of significance. State your conclusion. Hint: Your conclusion is either of the following. • There is a significant linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. • There is no significant linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. GDP 1.6 3.6 4.9 1.1 0.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 1.6 1.5 (trillion dollars) Carbon Dioxide Emissions 428.2 828.8 1214.2 444.6 264 415.3 571.8 454.9 358.7 573.5 (millions of metric tons)Which set of data would probably show a strong positive linear correlation? a) the number of defective light bulbs produced and the time of the day when they were manufactured b) marks on a history test and the heights of the students c) the colour of cars sold and the annual income of the car buyers d) the height of corn in a field and the amount of precipitation during the growing season acerWhich set of data would probably show a strong positive linear correlation? a) the number of defective light bulbs produced and the time of the day when they were manufactured b) marks on a history test and the heights of the students c) the colour of cars sold and the annual income of the car buyers d) the height of corn in a field and the amount of precipitation during the growing season
- 1) Which scatter plot shows a positive correlation? A. В. 20- 20 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 Number of Students Number of Students C. D. 20 20 18 18 36 16 14 14 12 12 10 10- Number of Students Number of Students Minutes Required Minutes Required Minutes Required Minutes RequiredOA. Tip Amount ($) Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. 25- The table below includes data from taxi rides. The distances are in miles, the times are in minutes, the fares are in dollars, and the tips are in dollars. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between the time of the ride and the tip amount? Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Use a significance level of a 0.01. Does it appear that riders base their tips on the time of the ride? Click here for information on the taxi rides. 0 35 Ride time (minutes) Determine the linear correlation coefficient. The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Tip Amount ($) B. Q 25- Q 0- 0 35 Ride time (minutes) Tip Amount ($) C. 25- Q 0 35 G Ride time (minutes) O D.…urgen please