b) What do you notice about the graphs? Do you notice anything about the y-values in the table for y = 3*? %3D c) Does the exponential function represent exponential growth or exponential decay? Give two ways of finding this answer.

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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Need help answering b and c
## Part Four

**Graphing Exponential and Logarithmic Functions**

### Task:
Graph \( y = \log_3 x \) and \( y = 3^x \) on the same axis using a table. You may want to use two colors to separate the graphs.

#### Table of Values:
| \( x \) | \( y = \log_3 x \) | \( y = 3^x \) |
|---------|--------------------|---------------|
| -2      | -                  | 0.1111        |
| -1      | -                  | 0.3333        |
| 0       | -                  | 1             |
| 1       | 0                  | 3             |
| 2       | 0.6309             | 9             |
| 3       | 1                  | 27            |

### Explanation of the Graph:

The graph presents two functions plotted on the same set of axes: 

- **Logarithmic Function \( y = \log_3 x \)**:
  - This curve passes through the point (1, 0) and is defined for \( x > 0 \). It rises slowly, increasing as \( x \) increases.
  - The curve is not defined for negative \( x \) values or at \( x = 0 \).

- **Exponential Function \( y = 3^x \)**:
  - This curve passes through the point (0, 1) and rises steeply as \( x \) increases, displaying exponential growth.
  - For negative \( x \) values, the function yields fractional results, approaching zero but never touching the x-axis.

### Questions:

**b) Observations:**
- Notice that as \( x \) increases, \( y = 3^x \) grows rapidly, illustrating exponential growth.
- The \( y \)-values for the logarithmic function \( y = \log_3 x \) increase slower and are only positive for \( x > 1 \).

**c) Exponential Growth or Decay:**
- The function \( y = 3^x \) represents *exponential growth* since the base (3) is greater than 1.
- Indicators of growth include the rapidly increasing \( y \)-values as \( x \) becomes larger and the steep upward curve on the graph.
Transcribed Image Text:## Part Four **Graphing Exponential and Logarithmic Functions** ### Task: Graph \( y = \log_3 x \) and \( y = 3^x \) on the same axis using a table. You may want to use two colors to separate the graphs. #### Table of Values: | \( x \) | \( y = \log_3 x \) | \( y = 3^x \) | |---------|--------------------|---------------| | -2 | - | 0.1111 | | -1 | - | 0.3333 | | 0 | - | 1 | | 1 | 0 | 3 | | 2 | 0.6309 | 9 | | 3 | 1 | 27 | ### Explanation of the Graph: The graph presents two functions plotted on the same set of axes: - **Logarithmic Function \( y = \log_3 x \)**: - This curve passes through the point (1, 0) and is defined for \( x > 0 \). It rises slowly, increasing as \( x \) increases. - The curve is not defined for negative \( x \) values or at \( x = 0 \). - **Exponential Function \( y = 3^x \)**: - This curve passes through the point (0, 1) and rises steeply as \( x \) increases, displaying exponential growth. - For negative \( x \) values, the function yields fractional results, approaching zero but never touching the x-axis. ### Questions: **b) Observations:** - Notice that as \( x \) increases, \( y = 3^x \) grows rapidly, illustrating exponential growth. - The \( y \)-values for the logarithmic function \( y = \log_3 x \) increase slower and are only positive for \( x > 1 \). **c) Exponential Growth or Decay:** - The function \( y = 3^x \) represents *exponential growth* since the base (3) is greater than 1. - Indicators of growth include the rapidly increasing \( y \)-values as \( x \) becomes larger and the steep upward curve on the graph.
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