b) For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton base; underline the one that would be the weakest proton base. H-č-00 II H3C-NH2 Br c) For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongestproton acid; underline the one that would be the weakest proton acid. rcč was enecom Ho H3C CH3 H20 PHCO2H Ph-O-CH3
b) For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton base; underline the one that would be the weakest proton base. H-č-00 II H3C-NH2 Br c) For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongestproton acid; underline the one that would be the weakest proton acid. rcč was enecom Ho H3C CH3 H20 PHCO2H Ph-O-CH3
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Can someone please explain the logic to the questions attached?
![**b) Analyzing Base Strength**
For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton base; underline the one that would be the weakest proton base.
- Cl⁻ (chloride ion)
- H-C(=O)-O⁻ (formate ion)
- H₃C-NH₂ (methylamine) [Circled]
- Br⁻ (bromide ion) [Underlined]
**c) Analyzing Acid Strength**
For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton acid; underline the one that would be the weakest proton acid.
- (CH₃)₂O-H⁺ (protonated ether) [Circled]
- H₂O (water)
- PhCO₂H (benzoic acid)
- Ph-O-CH₃ (anisole) [Underlined]
**Diagram Explanation**
Two sets of chemical species are presented in the form of chemical structures. In part (b), compounds are evaluated based on their proton base strength, with methylamine highlighted as the strongest base and the bromide ion as the weakest. In part (c), compounds are assessed for their proton acid strength, with protonated ether highlighted as the strongest acid and anisole as the weakest.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc3275796-b029-439c-8f74-d618d19371ab%2F7e85c24f-2e8b-45ce-9265-ec4dfa931ead%2F1gjmzem_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**b) Analyzing Base Strength**
For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton base; underline the one that would be the weakest proton base.
- Cl⁻ (chloride ion)
- H-C(=O)-O⁻ (formate ion)
- H₃C-NH₂ (methylamine) [Circled]
- Br⁻ (bromide ion) [Underlined]
**c) Analyzing Acid Strength**
For the compounds shown below, circle the one that would be the strongest proton acid; underline the one that would be the weakest proton acid.
- (CH₃)₂O-H⁺ (protonated ether) [Circled]
- H₂O (water)
- PhCO₂H (benzoic acid)
- Ph-O-CH₃ (anisole) [Underlined]
**Diagram Explanation**
Two sets of chemical species are presented in the form of chemical structures. In part (b), compounds are evaluated based on their proton base strength, with methylamine highlighted as the strongest base and the bromide ion as the weakest. In part (c), compounds are assessed for their proton acid strength, with protonated ether highlighted as the strongest acid and anisole as the weakest.
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