(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic Are all the expected frequencies greater than 5? O Yes O No What sampling distribution will you use? O binomial
(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic Are all the expected frequencies greater than 5? O Yes O No What sampling distribution will you use? O binomial
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
please answer blank questions only and or ones with a red x next to them.
![The following table shows age distribution and location of a random sample of 166 buffalo in a national park.
Age
Calf
Lamar District
Nez Perce District
Firehole District
Row Total
14
13
14
41
Yearling
12
12
33
Adult
35
24
33
92
Column Total
61
46
59
166
n USE SALT
Use a chi-square test to determine if age distribution and location are independent at the 0.05 level of significance.
(a) What is the level of significance?
0.05
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are not independent.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are independent.
Ho: Age distribution and location are not independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are not independent.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are not independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are independent.
(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic to three decit
Are all the expected frequencies greater than 5?
O Yes
O No
What sampling distribution will you use?
O binomial
O normal
O uniform](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F23529ca7-fcbc-4552-9646-2a67da389e04%2Fc9a6cceb-b502-4d59-bbc5-4a7e487de35d%2F9rtyay9_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows age distribution and location of a random sample of 166 buffalo in a national park.
Age
Calf
Lamar District
Nez Perce District
Firehole District
Row Total
14
13
14
41
Yearling
12
12
33
Adult
35
24
33
92
Column Total
61
46
59
166
n USE SALT
Use a chi-square test to determine if age distribution and location are independent at the 0.05 level of significance.
(a) What is the level of significance?
0.05
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are not independent.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are independent.
Ho: Age distribution and location are not independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are not independent.
O Ho: Age distribution and location are not independent.
H,: Age distribution and location are independent.
(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic to three decit
Are all the expected frequencies greater than 5?
O Yes
O No
What sampling distribution will you use?
O binomial
O normal
O uniform
![What sampling distribution will you use?
O binomial
O normal
O uniform
O Student's t
O chi-square
What are the degrees of freedom?
(c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value > 0.100
O 0.050 < p-value < 0.100
O 0.025 < p-value < 0.050
O 0.010 < p-value < 0.025
0.005 < p-value < 0.010
O p-value < 0.005
(d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis of independence?
Since the P-value > a, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value > a, we reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value < a, we reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value < a, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
(e) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.
At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that age distribution and location are not independent.
At the 5% level of significance, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that age distribution and location are not independent.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F23529ca7-fcbc-4552-9646-2a67da389e04%2Fc9a6cceb-b502-4d59-bbc5-4a7e487de35d%2F01oieqo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:What sampling distribution will you use?
O binomial
O normal
O uniform
O Student's t
O chi-square
What are the degrees of freedom?
(c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
p-value > 0.100
O 0.050 < p-value < 0.100
O 0.025 < p-value < 0.050
O 0.010 < p-value < 0.025
0.005 < p-value < 0.010
O p-value < 0.005
(d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis of independence?
Since the P-value > a, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value > a, we reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value < a, we reject the null hypothesis.
Since the P-value < a, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
(e) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.
At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that age distribution and location are not independent.
At the 5% level of significance, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that age distribution and location are not independent.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Recommended textbooks for you
![MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781119256830/9781119256830_smallCoverImage.gif)
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
![Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305251809/9781305251809_smallCoverImage.gif)
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305504912/9781305504912_smallCoverImage.gif)
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781119256830/9781119256830_smallCoverImage.gif)
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
![Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305251809/9781305251809_smallCoverImage.gif)
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305504912/9781305504912_smallCoverImage.gif)
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134683416/9780134683416_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
![The Basic Practice of Statistics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319042578/9781319042578_smallCoverImage.gif)
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
![Introduction to the Practice of Statistics](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319013387/9781319013387_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman