(b) Describe the change in composition of the solution containing a mole fraction of 0.10 A as the temperature increases from 132 to 133°C? 138 136 134 132 130 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 XA . Why must the spot be applied to the TLC plate above the level of development solvent? A Grignard reaction of phenylmagnesium bromide with 3-pentanone gives 3-phenylpentan- 3-ol as the major product (we will discuss this reaction later). The crude product contains the 3-phenylpentan-3-ol product, unreacted 3-pentanone, and biphenyl (a side product). A developing solvent is found that separates the mixture into three spots on a silica gel TLC plate. Considering the functional groups present, predict which compounds would have the smallest and largest Rf values. Briefly justify your answer. Temperature (°C)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

can you help with number 4 

3. Use the eutectic diagram on the following page for the following questions.
(a) What is the theoretical melting point for a mixture containing 80% by mole of A?
(b) Describe the change in composition of the solution containing a mole fraction of 0.10 A
as the temperature increases from 132 to 133°C?
138
136
134
132
130
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
XA
4. Why must the spot be applied to the TLC plate above the level of development solvent?
5. A Grignard reaction of phenylmagnesium bromide with 3-pentanone gives 3-phenylpentan-
3-ol as the major product (we will discuss this reaction later). The crude product contains the
3-phenylpentan-3-ol product, unreacted 3-pentanone, and biphenyl (a side product). A
developing solvent is found that separates the mixture into three spots on a silica gel TLC
plate.
Considering the functional groups present, predict which compounds would have the
smallest and largest Rf values. Briefly justify your answer.
Temperature (°C)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Use the eutectic diagram on the following page for the following questions. (a) What is the theoretical melting point for a mixture containing 80% by mole of A? (b) Describe the change in composition of the solution containing a mole fraction of 0.10 A as the temperature increases from 132 to 133°C? 138 136 134 132 130 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 XA 4. Why must the spot be applied to the TLC plate above the level of development solvent? 5. A Grignard reaction of phenylmagnesium bromide with 3-pentanone gives 3-phenylpentan- 3-ol as the major product (we will discuss this reaction later). The crude product contains the 3-phenylpentan-3-ol product, unreacted 3-pentanone, and biphenyl (a side product). A developing solvent is found that separates the mixture into three spots on a silica gel TLC plate. Considering the functional groups present, predict which compounds would have the smallest and largest Rf values. Briefly justify your answer. Temperature (°C)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY