B a 1 S&P Enterprises needs a cash budget for March. The following information is available. 2 3 Data January February March 4 Actual January and February and expected March sales: 5 Cash sales $1,600 $3,750 $5,100 6 Sales on account 25,000 30,000 40,000 7 Total Sales $26,600 $33,750 $45,100 8 9 Accounts Receivable Collections: 10 Month of sale 15% 11 Month following sale 60% 12 Second month following sale 22% 13 Uncollectible 3% 14 Accounts payable for inventory purchases, March 1 balance 15 Budgeted inventory purchases in March $10,500 $23,500 16 Inventory payments: 17 Month of purchase 60% 18 Month following purchase 40% 19 20 21 Total budgeted selling & administrative expenses in March (including depreciation) Budgeted depreciation in March (included in total selling and admin exp) $12,500 $3,200 22 23 Other budgeted cash disbursements in March 24 Equipment purchases 25 Dividends to be paid 26 27 Minimum cash balance to be maintained 28 March 1 cash balance 29 March 1 outstanding borrowings 30 March 1 interest due $14,000 $2,000 $10,000 $11,500 $0 $0 31 32 The company has a line of credit available to bolster the cash balance as needed. 33 34 When preparing budgets, the company maintains their data on a separate sheet from the actual budget and schedules. 5 6 Required: 7 Click the Schedules and Cash Budget tab to prepare the following: 8 1. Schedule of expected cash collections for March. 9 2. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for inventory purchases for March. 0 1 3. Cash budget for March. Indicate in the financing section any borrowing that will be needed in March. Assume that any interest will not be paid until the following month. 2
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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