(b) 5.00 mol of an ideal gas expands adiabatically against a constant external pressure of 1.00 bar. The initial pressure and temperature of the gas are pi= 5.00 bar and T = 298 K, respectively. The final pressure of the gas is 2.50 bar. Assume a constant heat capacity, Cv.m, of 12.47 J mol-1 K-1. Calculate (i) the final temperature, Tr, (ii) the heat exchanged, q, (iii) the internal energy change, AU, (iv) the enthalpy change, AH.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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(b)
5.00 mol of an ideal gas expands adiabatically against a constant external pressure
of 1.00 bar. The initial pressure and temperature of the gas are pi= 5.00 bar and T
= 298 K, respectively. The final pressure of the gas is 2.50 bar. Assume a constant
heat capacity, Cv.m, of 12.47 J mol-¹ K-1. Calculate
(i)
the final temperature, T₁,
(ii)
the heat exchanged, q,
the internal energy change, AU,
the enthalpy change, AH.
(iv)
Transcribed Image Text:(b) 5.00 mol of an ideal gas expands adiabatically against a constant external pressure of 1.00 bar. The initial pressure and temperature of the gas are pi= 5.00 bar and T = 298 K, respectively. The final pressure of the gas is 2.50 bar. Assume a constant heat capacity, Cv.m, of 12.47 J mol-¹ K-1. Calculate (i) the final temperature, T₁, (ii) the heat exchanged, q, the internal energy change, AU, the enthalpy change, AH. (iv)
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