Average Annual Returns: 1926–2016 Investment Average Return Large-company stocks Small-company stocks Long-term corporate bonds Long-term government bonds uS. Treasury bills Inflation 12.0% 16.6 6.3 6.0 3.4 3.0 5. Nominal versus Real Returns [LO2] What was the average annual return on large-company stocks from 1926 through 2016: a. In nominal terms? b. In real terms? 6. Bond Returns [LO2] What is the historical real return on long-term government bonds? On long-tem corporate bonds? Rzr+h 7.4 EXAMPLE 7.5 |The Fisher Effect If investors require a 10 percent real rate of return, and the inflation rate is 8 percent, what must be the approximate nominal rate? The exact nominal rate? The nominal rate is approximately equal to the sum of the real rate and the inflation rate: 10% + 8% = 18%. From the Fisher effect, we have: 1+R = (1+r) × (1+h) = 1.10 x 1.08 = 1.1880 %3D Therefore, the nominal rate will actually be closer to 19 percent.
Average Annual Returns: 1926–2016 Investment Average Return Large-company stocks Small-company stocks Long-term corporate bonds Long-term government bonds uS. Treasury bills Inflation 12.0% 16.6 6.3 6.0 3.4 3.0 5. Nominal versus Real Returns [LO2] What was the average annual return on large-company stocks from 1926 through 2016: a. In nominal terms? b. In real terms? 6. Bond Returns [LO2] What is the historical real return on long-term government bonds? On long-tem corporate bonds? Rzr+h 7.4 EXAMPLE 7.5 |The Fisher Effect If investors require a 10 percent real rate of return, and the inflation rate is 8 percent, what must be the approximate nominal rate? The exact nominal rate? The nominal rate is approximately equal to the sum of the real rate and the inflation rate: 10% + 8% = 18%. From the Fisher effect, we have: 1+R = (1+r) × (1+h) = 1.10 x 1.08 = 1.1880 %3D Therefore, the nominal rate will actually be closer to 19 percent.
Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PS
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Please use EXCEL formula to answer the question, and explain by steps
![Average Annual Returns: 1926–2016
Investment
Average Return
Large-company stocks
Small-company stocks
Long-term corporate bonds
Long-term government bonds
uS. Treasury bills
Inflation
12.0%
16.6
6.3
6.0
3.4
3.0
5. Nominal versus Real Returns [LO2] What was the average
annual return on large-company stocks from 1926 through
2016:
a. In nominal terms?
b. In real terms?
6. Bond Returns [LO2] What is the historical real return on
long-term government bonds? On long-tem corporate bonds?
Rzr+h
7.4
EXAMPLE 7.5
|The Fisher Effect
If investors require a 10 percent real rate of return, and the inflation
rate is 8 percent, what must be the approximate nominal rate? The
exact nominal rate?
The nominal rate is approximately equal to the sum of the real
rate and the inflation rate: 10% + 8% = 18%. From the Fisher effect,
we have:
1+R = (1+r) × (1+h)
= 1.10 x 1.08
= 1.1880
%3D
Therefore, the nominal rate will actually be closer to 19 percent.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4ed9bdea-3a41-49ec-a684-f00d4b6b8d3d%2Ffecd1626-a292-4f2c-acc6-0397df55c864%2Fcpavpj.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Average Annual Returns: 1926–2016
Investment
Average Return
Large-company stocks
Small-company stocks
Long-term corporate bonds
Long-term government bonds
uS. Treasury bills
Inflation
12.0%
16.6
6.3
6.0
3.4
3.0
5. Nominal versus Real Returns [LO2] What was the average
annual return on large-company stocks from 1926 through
2016:
a. In nominal terms?
b. In real terms?
6. Bond Returns [LO2] What is the historical real return on
long-term government bonds? On long-tem corporate bonds?
Rzr+h
7.4
EXAMPLE 7.5
|The Fisher Effect
If investors require a 10 percent real rate of return, and the inflation
rate is 8 percent, what must be the approximate nominal rate? The
exact nominal rate?
The nominal rate is approximately equal to the sum of the real
rate and the inflation rate: 10% + 8% = 18%. From the Fisher effect,
we have:
1+R = (1+r) × (1+h)
= 1.10 x 1.08
= 1.1880
%3D
Therefore, the nominal rate will actually be closer to 19 percent.
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