Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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7. ATP is necessary for the sodium potassium pump to complete its job. Is this an example of active or
passive transport? Explain your answer.
8. Do some research and look up some more information about the importance of the sodium-potassium pump.
What types of cells especially need it to function properly? Explain what you found out.
9. There are other types of active transport: Endocytosis and Exocytosis. What is the difference between them?
10. Endocytosis consists of 2 types: Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis. Write a definition for each and give an example of
how cells use them.
Definition
Example
Phagocytosis
Pinocytosis
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7. ATP is necessary for the sodium potassium pump to complete its job. Is this an example of active or
passive transport? Explain your answer.
8. Do some research and look up some more information about the importance of the sodium-potassium pump.
What types of cells especially need it to function properly? Explain what you found out.
9. There are other types of active transport: Endocytosis and Exocytosis. What is the difference between them?
10. Endocytosis consists of 2 types: Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis. Write a definition for each and give an example of
how cells use them.
Definition
Example
Phagocytosis
Pinocytosis
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Cell Transport: Active Transport Review Questions
1. In your class pictorial notes, which ion was represented by the black circle? (Give the actual name and
symbol.)
2. In your class pictorial notes, which ion was represented in the diagram by the orange square? (Give the
actual name and symbol.)
3. Which ions (and how many) are moving outside of the cell during the sodium potassium pump's cycle?
4. Which ions (and how many) are moving inside of the cell during the sodium potassium pump's cycle?
5. Describe the concentration gradient. What ions have a higher concentration OUTSIDE the cell? What
ions have a higher concentration INSIDE the cell?
6. Are the ions moving up their concentration gradient (towards the higher concentration side)? Or are they
moving down their concentration gradient (towards the least concentrated side)? Explain your answer.
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Cell Transport: Active Transport Review Questions
1. In your class pictorial notes, which ion was represented by the black circle? (Give the actual name and
symbol.)
2. In your class pictorial notes, which ion was represented in the diagram by the orange square? (Give the
actual name and symbol.)
3. Which ions (and how many) are moving outside of the cell during the sodium potassium pump's cycle?
4. Which ions (and how many) are moving inside of the cell during the sodium potassium pump's cycle?
5. Describe the concentration gradient. What ions have a higher concentration OUTSIDE the cell? What
ions have a higher concentration INSIDE the cell?
6. Are the ions moving up their concentration gradient (towards the higher concentration side)? Or are they
moving down their concentration gradient (towards the least concentrated side)? Explain your answer.
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