a)The O3 molecule (ozone) has a central oxygen atom bonded to two outer oxygen atoms that are not bonded to one another. Draw the Lewis electron-dot diagram of the O3 molecule. Include all valid resonance structures. b)Based on the diagram you drew in part(a) what is the shape of the ozone molecule?
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
Ozone is a tri- atomic Molecule of oxygen. It is very important layer in our gaseous environment, it absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiations of sunlight,and prevent animals and plants from harmful UV rays.
(a) Ozone Molecule contains a central oxygen atom ,it is attached with two outer oxygen atoms by a double bond , which is covalent while another is coordination bond. It has Following electron dot structure -
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