ates are determined by iding the cost budgeted for each activity pool by t e for that pool iding the actual cost for each activity pool by the that pool ding the cost budgeted for each activity pool by vity base for that pool
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.

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Activity rate is used in activity based costing. Activity rate is then multiplied into usage to assign indirect cost to product and services.
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